Public investment in the social fields continued to increase by year, accounting for more than 25 of the State budge expenditure.

Reforms in policies, budgeting and public expenditure mechanisms.

We have established an independent public procurement authority and introduced regular public expenditure tracking systems.

Recognizes that the structural adjustment reform programmes limit public expenditure, imposing fixed expenditure ceilings and give inadequate attention to the provision of social services, and that only a few countries manage to achieve sustainable higher growth under these programmes

The PA continues to have a large public deficit and is incapable of financing capital expenditure, which represented a mere 2.5 per cent of total public expenditure in 2004.

Expenditure for public health services overseas was 700 thousand in 2003.

The public sector wage bill continues to be the largest expenditure item, consuming around 68 per cent of total 2004 expenditure.

On a positive note, Governments have increased the levels of public social expenditure, which has contributed somewhat to alleviating the special needs of poor people and vulnerable groups.

Education finance According to the World Bank database, public education expenditure as percentage of GDP is 2.7 in 2007 and public education expenditure as percent of government spending is 9.6 in 2007.

So lower levels of social expenditure could involve only a relatively small increase in inequality and social conflict.

7,6 of the GDP from the public expenditure is allocated for health care.

According to a study by the Ministry of Planning in 1997, however, entitled Consideration of the possibility of mobilizing additional resources for essential social services , an analysis of the distribution of public expenditure showed that the proportion allocated to social expenditure was of the order of 30 per cent and to essential health services around 15 per cent.

Cut public sector spending directly, while creating incentives to induce lower private sector expenditure.

The turnaround in Germany s public finances was due mostly to a reduction in expenditure.

Moreover, if Europeans target social expenditure better, they might achieve a greater reduction in inequality with a lower level of social transfers.

Likewise, Putin should follow Finance Minister Anton Siluanov s sensible recommendation to cut public expenditure, including on social programs and the military, by 10 this year. But experience suggests that Putin is unlikely to do so.

What most European countries get for their social expenditure is a lot of state provision of services, and not much reduction in social inequality.

However, public opposition to increases in defence spending during a period when economic constraints require reduced spending for social welfare has created differences among the political parties regarding a broadly acceptable level of new defence expenditure.

Budgets are close to balance, with less public expenditure and lower tax rates, while economic growth has recovered.

The decree seeks to eliminate luxuries or superfluous expenses among the public expenditure, among which includes the Internet.

It slashed public expenditure and capped spending at 35 of GDP the same level as in the United States.

In the meantime, Greek society will suffer from budgetary austerity, cuts in social expenditure, and an overall economic downturn.

The government has pledged in its National Common Minimum Program to raise public expenditure on education to 6 of GDP.

In Lebanon, persisting high levels of public debt forced the Government to direct much of its expenditure towards debt service.

The Ministry of Finance of Viet Nam carried out gender assessments as part of surveys and reports on public expenditure.

Now more than ever, people are calling to leverage social media for public social activities.

Actual expenditure exceeded budgeted expenditure by 0.5 per cent.

In Labour s first nine years of governing, public expenditure as a proportion of GDP was lower than in the comparable Conservative period.

Without external constraints, public and private expenditure grew precipitously in many countries on the eurozone periphery, while wages rose faster than productivity.

The primary budget bill (Bill 363) allows for 544.1 million in expenditure on public schools, the police department and critical Government operations.

The ADB is abandoning crucial public support for social development.

The rapid ageing of the population in the region, in particular the ageing of the older population, would increase expenditure on public health.

The 2004 budget allocated a record amount of EC 67.61 million to capital expenditure in order to provide funding for vital public infrastructure.

In 2003 and 2004, public expenditure was 927,000 New Zealand dollars (NZ ) and income was NZ 299,096, leaving a deficit of NZ 628,508.

Expenditure analysis

Expenditure ratios

Programme expenditure

Investment in health is also vital for social integration public health policy can directly influence social development, combat poverty and reduce social exclusion.

On the contrary, experience has demonstrated that economic liberalization and de politicization (including reducing the share of public expenditure) is vital to lasting recovery.

The World Bank's Public Expenditure Tracking System could be used, as appropriate, as a model for monitoring the performance and accountability of sanitation systems.

Making matters worse for ordinary Iraqis, public services have deteriorated to a dismal level, and unemployment is rising sharply, despite public expenditure in excess of 500 billion over the seven years of Maliki s rule.

When social organizations are strong, conflict arises to control public resources.

Excluding expenditure on maternal conditions, total health expenditure per female was AUS 2,773 (21 per cent more than male per capita expenditure).

Lack of economic governance was seen as the heart of previous failures in Haiti so that much attention continues to be focused on budget preparation, expenditure control, public bidding processes, and management of public enterprises.

Actual expenditure in field offices represents only a part of the total expenditure.