But if the fluctuations can be ironed out, as John Maynard Keynes put it, total economic efficiency can be improved.

You've got more twists than a barrel of pretzels.

Under the new framework, the overall level of Equalization and Territorial Formula Financing will be guaranteed and not subject to fluctuations from changes to economic data.

C. Monthly fluctuations in vacancy rates

And you do get to the point where there's some wild fluctuations with Bitcoin.

PH I think it's a great time of enthrallment.

(d) Continuing seasonal fluctuations and conflicts in demand and

And economic volatility has actually increased in emerging markets under financial globalization, owing in part to frequent financial crises spawned by mobile capital.

Europeans may be confused, inefficient, and slow to take decisions, but democracy still constitutes a wall of stability against economic and other uncertainties.

Tobin was concerned about excessive fluctuations in exchange rates.

Now, we have many ways to study natural variability.

Capital account regulations can provide space for more active counter cyclical policies to smooth spending and improve external debt profiles of developing countries.

While fluctuations are common in the United Nations system, in the case of UNICEF fluctuations occur on a yearly basis, but rates remain positive and very high.

True, great thinkers like John Maynard Keynes and the late Nobel laureate James Tobin floated various ideas for taxing financial transactions as a way to reduce economic volatility.

Economic downturns, declining health services and lack of international support all affected the ability of Governments, in the developing countries in particular, to implement social policies required for the betterment of their people.

Counter cyclicality is a useful mindset for individuals and governments.

The aim should be to avoid volatility and to ensure stability and fairness.

I keep havin' this dream I'm pushin' Hailey on the swings

And so the fates are seldom wrong, no matter how they twist and wind.

Chile s fiscal institutions insure a countercyclical budget.

Is there any alternative to years of political gyrations and indecision?

Long base periods were designed to smooth short term fluctuations.

A longer base period would also avoid excessive fluctuations in the scale.

And so the Fates are seldom wrong, no matter how they twist and wind.

Short run economic policy should be left in the hands of the central bank, with the legislature and the executive focusing on the long run and keeping their noses out of year to year fluctuations in employment and prices

But maintaining stability involves not only keeping inflation low, but also, and crucially, avoiding large swings in economic activity, external imbalances, and financial crises.

Moreover, experiences of countries, especially in Latin America and Asia, have shown the absolute need for safeguarding against global economic and financial volatilities, without which hard earned gains can erode almost overnight.

Noting that climate variability, rather than climate change, is an ever present regional concern, he said that coping with present day variability would go a long way down the road towards adapting for climate change.

This has led to heightened volatility in equity, money, and debt markets.

Results from fluctuations in exchange rates amounted to a net gain of 12,244.

C. Monthly fluctuations in vacancy rates (September 1993 August 1994) . 84

You can kind of see that.

Unfortunately, current policy is justified in terms of pro market effectively pro cyclical choices. But it is counter cyclical efforts, institutions, and instruments that are sorely needed instead.

Indeed, the year 2009 might even be a milestone marking a new era of volatility.

Consequently, such excessive fluctuations have been viewed as a symptom of market participants irrationality.

Volatility is down, confidence is up, and risk aversion is much lower for now.

Currency fluctuations and inflation need to be taken into account in order to arrive at a real growth figure.

(d) Understanding, assessing, predicting, mitigating and adapting to climate variability and change

(a) The promotion of a broader vision of macroeconomic stability to fuel growth and reduce volatility

Nevertheless, these countries remain highly vulnerable to global uncertainties and risks.

Wide fluctuations in the prices of agricultural commodities will not be conducive to sustainable development.

Stimulus spending, the deficit hawks favorite bogeyman, did not cause most of the increased deficits and debt, which are the result of automatic stabilizers the tax cuts and spending increases that automatically accompany economic fluctuations.

Kenen was mainly concerned with short term transfers to smooth out cyclical bumpiness.

Thus, when volatility spikes and liquidity dries up, those same banks scramble for dollars.

But the large swings in Polish politics are not merely the result of political shenanigans.