Fascist solutions were equally unsuccessful, as in Italy, unless accompanied by rapid rearmament, as in Germany.

On January 4, 1935, Pierre Laval went to Rome, capital of Fascist Italy, to meet Mussolini.

In Soviet usage, the term applied to the states in the orbit of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy.

In Germany and Italy, fascist parties came out on top, while elsewhere, dictators were backed by armies or kings.

There was a general disappointment in Italy, which the nationalist and fascist parties used to build the idea that Italy was betrayed by the Allies and refused what was due.

The only good fascist is a dead fascist.

There was one exception to the general story of Depression era bank runs Italy, where Mussolini s fascist government controlled the press, including the financial press.

Russia s Fascist Temptation

In 1930 s Spain, of course, Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy fully supported General Francisco Franco s rebellion, while the democracies reluctantly offered scant help to the Spanish Republic.

And Khutoskoi, a leading Moscow based anti fascist activist, would organize security at anti fascist concerts, as well as at Markelov s press conferences.

By this time, the monarchy, a number of Fascist government members, and the general Italian population had grown tired of the futile war effort which had driven Italy into subordination and subjugation under Nazi Germany.

Images of rioting, fascist minded thugs have dominated TV broadcasts.

The rise of Greece s neo fascist Golden Dawn is a similar phenomenon.

Mussolini established the first Corporatist economy, albeit substituting Fascist for Catholic throughout.

In 1932, it was embraced by clerico fascist Austria, under Engelbert Dollfuss.

However, the black and white Saint Andrew's Cross () fin flash, the tail insignia of Franco's air force, as well as of the Aviazione Legionaria of Fascist Italy and the Condor Legion of Nazi Germany, is still in use in the present day Spanish Air Force.

They could be communist, they could be liberal, they could be fascist or Islamic.

The gang entered the station shouting fascist slogans like You will never become Greek!

Some pro fascist Hungarians like Szálasi retreated with the Germans into Austria and Czechoslovakia.

In World War II Brazil remained neutral until August 1942, when the country entered on the allied side, after suffering retaliations undertaken by Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, due to the country having severed diplomatic relations with them in the wake of the Pan American Conference.

Spain, too, escaped violent dissolution when Generalissimo Francisco Franco s fascist dictatorship collapsed at his death.

Analyzing these events much later, historians constructed elaborate typologies to distinguish between fascist and merely authoritarian regimes.

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Franklin Roosevelt s New Deal was one example so, in a much more sinister way, was the fascist state.

The rhetoric was extremely fascist, with threats of violence and even a holocaust against the March 24 guys.

By 1940, only 3200 farmers had arrived to Ethiopia, less than ten percent of the Fascist regime's goal.

The National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands (, , NSB) was a Dutch fascist and later national socialist political party.

The United Nations was born 60 years ago in the victorious aftermath of the anti fascist world war.

Fascist and communist regimes of the past, which followed a similar instrumentalist approach to democracy, come to mind here.

But the more people who don t accept the fascist alternative are mobilized politically, the smaller the threat will be.

Rome, Italy.

C. Italy

Daily life under totalitarianism, be it communist or fascist, was routinely based on a deep duplicity whose effects are longstanding.

The violence of Tudor's rhetoric, directed against everybody who opposed him, rose to heights not seen since the Fascist era.

The move had the support of the Communist and Socialist parties, and also of the monarchic and neo fascist right.

The Government of the United States of America, fascist and genocidal in origin, is responsible for grave crimes against humanity.

Flavia Lattanzi (Italy)

1989 (Rome, Italy)