Another area of concern was the reliability test contained in draft paragraph 3 (b).

An additional reliability test, as set out in draft paragraph 3 (b), was required.

He pointed out, however, that the Model Laws had been enacted by many jurisdictions without the reliability test.

The Chairman said he understood that the Belgian delegation wished to preserve the reliability test because it was the only test referred to in previous UNCITRAL documents.

The UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce needed a reliability test because of the general attribution rule contained in article 13.

Where a party was able to prove the validity of a signature, there was no need for an additional reliability test.

The UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce originally needed a reliability test because it contained a general attribution rule in article 13.

If the draft convention provided for safeguards against the danger of manipulation, the reliability test in paragraph 3 (b) could be eliminated.

The draft convention, on the other hand, did not deal with attribution of electronic communications, so that there was no need for a reliability test.

Hence the reliability test in its current form was too demanding for business purposes and fell short of what was needed in other cases for public protection.

The significant changes that had taken place since the elaboration of the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce made the reliability test unnecessary and draft paragraph 3 (b) should therefore be deleted.

The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) is an important issue, because the attitude of the nuclear weapon States affects the reliability of the Treaty on the Non Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT).

The cost of improving reliability

Demonstration in Cairo.

Demonstration in Dezful

Mr. Gregory (Canada) said that Canada, in its written comment (A CN.9 578 Add.15), had proposed that the reliability test for electronic signatures contained in draft paragraph 3 (b) should be deleted.

As a demonstration of this support, Nigeria ratified Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) in 2001 and has always voted in favour of General Assembly resolutions calling for entry into force of CTBT.

Demonstration in Barbar, Bahrain.

Demonstration in Khouribga, Morocco.

Blockupy Demonstration in Frankfurt.

Police at demonstration, Nouakchott.

Mr. Smedinghoff (United States of America) said that his delegation's concern with regard to draft paragraph 3 (b) was that a signature might actually be proven but its validity nonetheless denied because of a reliability test.

The Chairman noted that the Commission had already agreed in principle that draft paragraph 3 of article 9 should provide for an alternative to the reliability test but it still had to decide on the wording.

and a demonstration in Tehran

International participants in the demonstration.

Demonstration and phase out projects

The first anti Communist demonstration took place on March 25, 1988 in Bratislava (the Candle demonstration in Bratislava).

Second, as a process of assessing the reliability of other individuals, which is as much important as process of building A s own reliability.

Draft paragraph 3 (b) placed undue emphasis on the technology used and focused on reliability of method rather than on reliability of essence.

The application of a reliability test to electronic signatures would entail major problems where, for instance, other creditors of the parties to a transaction sought access to the assets involved, alleging that the signature requirement had not been met.

Demonstration of students in São Paulo.

Reliability check of personnel (point 13 of the matrix)

Reliability check of personnel (point 13 of the matrix)

Grammar test and spelling test

But the demonstration effect would be immediate.

Here is a video from the demonstration

The demonstration was ended by the police.

Any type of demonstration was quickly suppressed.

Test missions leading to demonstration of the ability to move an asteroid have been identified as the type of in situ NEO missions that have the highest interest, both from the NEO characterization and the technological points of view.

This can lead to reliability problems, safety problems, and dudding.

Nearly a thousand people participated in the demonstration.

Nearly a thousand people participated in the demonstration.

Palfest posts a photograph from the demonstration here

A scene from the Cairo demonstration by PalFest

Participants wore black to the funeral themed demonstration.