(c) The Court of the First Instance

Judge in the First Instance Court (Penalty) Damascus

The court that dealt with crimes of terrorism was a court of first instance.

1975 Magistrate in the court of first instance in Rabat

The regular courts include the Supreme Court ( Høyesterett ) with 18 permanent judges and a president, courts of appeal (court of second instance in most cases), city and county courts (court of first instance in most cases), and conciliation councils (court of first instance in most civil code cases).

1984 1988 President, Court of First Instance, Zinder, while also serving as Examining Magistrate, Special Court

The court also suspended the deportation order (decision of the court of first instance, case No.

Gibraltar retains its own court system, which includes lower courts (Court of First Instance, Coroner's Court, Magistrate's Court), a Court of Appeals and a Supreme Court.

As a result of the decision of the Circuit Court, the case was remitted back to the first instance court.

Unlike the first instance judge, both the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court deemed the CISG applicable to the contract.

On 10 July 1995, the claim was dismissed by Murcia court of first instance No. 3.

The Supreme Court remanded the case to the judge of first instance for further fact findings.

A decision in two joined cases before the Court of First Instance of the European Court of Justice is expected on 21 September 2005.

The accused had been acquitted by the court of first instance on the grounds of lack of evidence.

On 25 September 1989, the company filed a suit in the Court for Administrative Affaires of First Instance.

1988 1989 Vice President, Court of First Instance, Niamey, while also serving as Judge, Special Court responsible for matters relating to embezzlement of public funds

But in civil law countries, including such states as Austria, Belgium, Germany, Luxembourg, and Norway, an acquittal by a court of first instance may apparently be vacated in favour of conviction, by a second instance court sitting in review and there may be no further appeal, as of right, from that second instance court.

At least five cases challenging the implementation of the United Nations sanctions are pending before the Court of First Instance of the European Court of Justice.

The average time necessary for appeals following pronouncement of a death sentence by the court of first instance was approximately two years per level of court.

Additional to his claim before the Full Federal Court, the author claimed not to have been provided with necessary legal assistance before the first instance court.

He states that, in two cases, his clients were sentenced after having been acquitted in a court of first instance.

The Caribbean Court of Justice is also a court of first instance for the interpretation and application of the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas, the CARICOM founding charter.

2.4 Mr. Ostroukhov appealed against the court of first instance judgement to the Moscow City Court, requesting that the judgement be quashed and that the case be dismissed.

On 4 July 1996, two years late, the company filed a complaint in the Court for Administrative Affairs of First Instance.

Any citizen has the right to bring the same case before the proper courts which rule in first instance (trial court).

The highest instance was the Supreme Court Martial.

Decisions by the court of the first instance, the Pest Central District Court (Pesti Központi Kerületi Bíróság), were rendered on 9 March 2001 and 13 September 2002 (supplementary decision).

It was not until 26 June 1999 that the Constitutional Court ruled that a conviction by an appeal court following an acquittal by the court of first instance did not violate the right to review.

This appeal was dismissed by the Supreme Court of Justice, which considered that the complainant had not properly addressed the matter to the Court for Administrative Affairs of First Instance.

Furthermore, the author cited the Constitutional Court ruling of 26 June 1999, which established that a conviction by an appeal court following an acquittal by the court of first instance did not violate the right to review.

The Court stated that it was strictly prohibited from reappraising the facts that the court of first instance had considered as evidence, since, by law, the appraisal function fell within the exclusive competence of the sentencing court.

The judgement was appealed before the Social Chamber of the Madrid High Court, which confirmed the judgement at first instance on 7 April 1998.

Where, however, the State fails to provide effective remedies, the international mechanisms have no alternative other than to become the court of first instance.

The author filed an application for amparo with the Constitutional Court, which was rejected on 25 October 1999 on the grounds that the court of first instance had already resolved the matter.

It also states that the two judges in the Court of Appeal who are also deputy judges at the Utrecht Regional Court did not pronounce on the author's case at first instance.

The authors could take a civil action for damages against the State in a District Court at first instance, if necessary, on appeal in the Court of Appeal, and subject to leave to appeal in the Supreme Court.

Professor Schrijver provided an international law perspective on sanctions and commented on two sanctions related cases that had been before the European Court of Human Rights and the European Court of First Instance.

On 1 April 2003, after the unsuccessful conclusion of criminal proceedings, the author filed a claim for civil damages before the Thessaloniki first instance court.

From the documents before the Committee, it transpires that on 8 November 2000, the author's son was sentenced to death at first instance by the Supreme Court.

4.4 With regard to the alleged violation of article 14, paragraph 5, it transpires from the text of the judgement of the Supreme Court that the Court did deal extensively with the assessment of the evidence by the Court of First Instance.

The Government states that, having been brought before the court for forgery of six cheques, the individual concerned was sentenced by the criminal division of the court of first instance of Tunis to 20 years' imprisonment.

1995 2001 Judge, Tribunal de Grande Instance (Court of Major Jurisdiction) of Paris.

1982 1984 Judge, Tribunal de Grande Instance (Court of Major Jurisdiction) of Bethune.

Judge, Director of Studies at the National School for Judges and Court Officials (ENMG) and instructor in the juvenile affairs department, having been a juvenile judge for seven years in the court of first instance in Tamatave.

(i) The adjudication of the criminal case involving the applicant started on 10 April 2003. The first instance court judgement was delivered on 29 and 30 March 2004.