But in civil law countries, including such states as Austria, Belgium, Germany, Luxembourg, and Norway, an acquittal by a court of first instance may apparently be vacated in favour of conviction, by a second instance court sitting in review and there may be no further appeal, as of right, from that second instance court.

The regular courts include the Supreme Court ( Høyesterett ) with 18 permanent judges and a president, courts of appeal (court of second instance in most cases), city and county courts (court of first instance in most cases), and conciliation councils (court of first instance in most civil code cases).

(c) The Court of the First Instance

The highest instance was the Supreme Court Martial.

Judge in the First Instance Court (Penalty) Damascus

The court that dealt with crimes of terrorism was a court of first instance.

Gibraltar retains its own court system, which includes lower courts (Court of First Instance, Coroner's Court, Magistrate's Court), a Court of Appeals and a Supreme Court.

1975 Magistrate in the court of first instance in Rabat

1984 1988 President, Court of First Instance, Zinder, while also serving as Examining Magistrate, Special Court

The court also suspended the deportation order (decision of the court of first instance, case No.

In particular, he declined to put to the Constitutional Court any complaint that Spain's law of criminal procedure is deficient insofar as it fails to grant a full appeal from convictions rendered in a second instance court.

1995 2001 Judge, Tribunal de Grande Instance (Court of Major Jurisdiction) of Paris.

1982 1984 Judge, Tribunal de Grande Instance (Court of Major Jurisdiction) of Bethune.

As a result of the decision of the Circuit Court, the case was remitted back to the first instance court.

Unlike the first instance judge, both the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court deemed the CISG applicable to the contract.

3.3 The author claims a violation of article 14, paragraph 5, of the Covenant, on the grounds that he was initially convicted at second instance, by the appeal court, and was denied the right to request a review of that conviction by a higher court.

Of 175 judges of the courts of first instance there were 121 women, of 44 judges of the courts of second instance there were 27 women.

2001 present Vice President of the Tribunal de Grande Instance (Court of Major Jurisdiction) of Nanterre.

On 10 July 1995, the claim was dismissed by Murcia court of first instance No. 3.

The Supreme Court remanded the case to the judge of first instance for further fact findings.

A decision in two joined cases before the Court of First Instance of the European Court of Justice is expected on 21 September 2005.

1988 1989 Vice President, Court of First Instance, Niamey, while also serving as Judge, Special Court responsible for matters relating to embezzlement of public funds

The Committee further notes the comments made by the State party concerning the nature of the remedy of judicial review, in particular that the court of second instance is limited to an examination as to whether the findings of the trial court amount to arbitrariness or denial of justice.

At least five cases challenging the implementation of the United Nations sanctions are pending before the Court of First Instance of the European Court of Justice.

The average time necessary for appeals following pronouncement of a death sentence by the court of first instance was approximately two years per level of court.

Additional to his claim before the Full Federal Court, the author claimed not to have been provided with necessary legal assistance before the first instance court.

It adds that the right to review by a second court does not include the right to reappraisal of the evidence, but means that courts of second instance examine the facts, the law and the judicial decision, and, excepting a finding of arbitrariness or denial of justice, uphold it.

The accused had been acquitted by the court of first instance on the grounds of lack of evidence.

On 25 September 1989, the company filed a suit in the Court for Administrative Affaires of First Instance.

The Caribbean Court of Justice is also a court of first instance for the interpretation and application of the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas, the CARICOM founding charter.

7.3 The Committee notes the comments made by the State party about the nature of the Spanish remedy of judicial review, in particular that the court of second instance is limited to an examination as to whether the findings of the trial court amount to arbitrariness or denial of justice.

It points out that the right to review by a second court does not include the right to reappraisal of the evidence, but means that courts of second instance examine the facts, the law and the judicial decision, and, excepting a finding of arbitrariness or denial of justice, uphold it.

Second, an Italian court held an extradition treaty to be terminated by the Second World War.

2.4 Mr. Ostroukhov appealed against the court of first instance judgement to the Moscow City Court, requesting that the judgement be quashed and that the case be dismissed.

It was not until 26 June 1999 that the Constitutional Court ruled that a conviction by an appeal court following an acquittal by the court of first instance did not violate the right to review.

Decisions by the court of the first instance, the Pest Central District Court (Pesti Központi Kerületi Bíróság), were rendered on 9 March 2001 and 13 September 2002 (supplementary decision).

He states that, in two cases, his clients were sentenced after having been acquitted in a court of first instance.

Generally, applicable provisions of procurement law may apply, for instance suspension may be ordered by a court or supervisory authority.

The Member in question shall have the right of recourse in the final instance to the International Court of Justice.

The Member in question shall have the right of recourse in the final instance to the International Court of Justice.

Furthermore, the author cited the Constitutional Court ruling of 26 June 1999, which established that a conviction by an appeal court following an acquittal by the court of first instance did not violate the right to review.

The Court stated that it was strictly prohibited from reappraising the facts that the court of first instance had considered as evidence, since, by law, the appraisal function fell within the exclusive competence of the sentencing court.

This appeal was dismissed by the Supreme Court of Justice, which considered that the complainant had not properly addressed the matter to the Court for Administrative Affairs of First Instance.

On 4 July 1996, two years late, the company filed a complaint in the Court for Administrative Affairs of First Instance.

Any citizen has the right to bring the same case before the proper courts which rule in first instance (trial court).