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Others, like Massachusetts, tried to levy taxes, but its citizens refused to pay them.

Indeed, it makes far more sense to tax bad things, like pollution, than to tax good things like work and savings.

Indeed, his ideas about taxation have revolutionized Europe.

One proposal calls for taxing national and international financial transactions.

Excessive taxation can dull incentives and hinder growth.

A carbon tax has also been proposed as a method to reduce consumption of fossil fuels.

Finance ministers could tax unhealthy food and subsidize healthy food.

In theory, taxing immobile assets is less distortionary, though taxes on structures obviously can discourage both maintenance and new construction.

It even began to tax exports in order to reduce the trade surplus.

Indeed, the politics of stock markets does not stop with taxes.

Taxation in Namibia includes personal income tax, which is applicable to total taxable income of an individual and all individuals are taxed at progressive marginal rates over a series of income brackets.

In other areas, sharia law is being introduced by force.

Yet Magna Carta is not a democratic document. Although it established the requirement of common consent to taxation, that consent was to be obtained from an assembly of earls, barons, bishops, and abbots in the age of chivalry, not even knights were invited to participate.

Hamilton knew that the wrong kind of taxes would weaken the already fragile economy.

Financial repression is basically a form of administrative taxation of domestic savings.

Finally, Barro assumes that higher spending in 2009 2010 will have to be offset by higher taxes later, claiming that the timing of future taxes does not matter.

The implementation of the agreement with the European Union on the taxation of savings is a good example of this.

Although governments levy taxes on gasoline, they are reluctant to impose a general carbon tax because of public opposition to any form of taxation.

Mr. Talmon de Paula Freitas (Brazil). Fiscal inspector in charge of the negotiation of agreements to avoid double taxation, Ministry of Finance Secretariat of Federal Income Tax.

Combining taxation and spending cuts allows the burden of adjustment to be distributed precisely.

Since that risk is then passed on to taxpayers, imposing taxes on financial firms in proportion to their borrowing is a simple way to ensure fairness.

Unfortunately, any country that taxes capital too aggressively will only succeed in chasing it to regions where the tax burden is lighter.

Capital tax differences among countries would induce capital to flow from the high tax to the low tax economies. Such tax induced distortions would lead to an inefficient regional allocation of investment and possible tax competition.

As is well known, closing this deficit requires less spending or more taxes.

At a minimum, the central bank now needs the assistance of that part of the government that taxes and borrows.

And when economists see behavior that has destructive side effects, we like to tax it. Taxation makes individuals feel in their wallets the destruction they are causing.

Rather than punitively taxing wealth, globalization strengthens the case for shifting to a flat tax on income (or better yet consumption) with a moderately high exemption.

November After that the British commander in chief over the Egyptian army is killed, Zaghloul is forced to leave office.

Some measures taken include the increasing of tax rates as well as the introduction of resource allocation programs.

Of course, multilingualism, empathy, tolerance, and the acquisition of knowledge about foreign cultures cannot be decreed like taxes.

Strauss Kahn s response that taxes on capital flows are costly and ineffective is therefore unfortunate.

(b) Exoneration from all federal, cantonal and communal taxes on salaries, emoluments and indemnities paid to them by the International Labour Organisation.

There is no similar process in the eurozone, where taxes and spending occur at the national level.

The country as a whole operated as a loose confederation that, like the European Union today, lacked taxing and other authority.

This is one of the main aims of global taxation mechanisms, such as the International Finance Facility initiative and the Airplane Tax.

It also provides social insurance by taxing the prosperous and redistributing benefits to the less fortunate.

According to the GAO, 80 of state tax officials opposed a national sales tax as an intrusion on their tax base.

Exemption from import and export duties and taxes in respect of particular belongings right to transfer earnings and savings from the State of employment to the State of origin or any other State imposition of taxes and avoidance of double taxation principle.

Tax reform is the process of changing the way taxes are collected or managed by the government.

After all, sovereigns are called that because they have the power to impose taxes, regulations, and, at the extreme, confiscation.

Still, with the amount of real resources transferred to their governments already high, Europeans might balk at a further increase.

But informal output is of little use for debt service if it cannot be taxed.

The church has a power to tax its members and all corporations unless a majority of shareholders are members of the Finnish Orthodox Church.

The increasingly impoverished lives of peasants that the book vividly documented resulted from the very abuses of power that Hu Jintao had declared himself to be against.