Gross fixed capital formation.

As a result, businesses are not likely to increase capital spending.

External financing is the main source of capital spending in the health sector.

Table 2. FDI outflows as a percentage of gross fixed capital formation in selected economies, 2001 2003a

Table 2. FDI outflows as a percentage of gross fixed capital formation in selected economies, 2001 2003a (concluded)

Meanwhile, higher public spending on capital investment and other special procurements will boost domestic demand.

But even though net international capital flows are going the wrong way, there are still substantial gross capital flows outward from the world economy s core to its periphery.

The Government has resolved to increase public spending in education to at least six per cent of the gross domestic product (GDP).

Capital spending and exports, which together account for about 24 of GDP, hold the key to this shift. At just over 10 of GDP, the share of capital spending is well below the peak of nearly 13 in 2000.

But meeting the challenge will require vigorous growth from America s other 30 especially private capital spending.

Firms and consumers reacted to this year s shocks by temporarily slowing consumption, capital spending, and job creation.

Increased emphasis on household lending should also create a better balance in the economy between capital spending and consumer spending than was possible during the expansion of 2002 2004.

Credit that mainly to the other 30 , especially to strong exports and a rebound in business capital spending.

Second, in 2001, weak capital spending in the corporate sector (accounting for 10 of GDP) underpinned the contraction.

Spending on the space program peaked in 1989, when its budget totaled 6.9 billion rubles, amounting to 1.5 of the Soviet Unions gross domestic product.

The airport project and road development together will account for 82.6 per cent of total capital spending in 2004.

In China, Brazil, Malaysia, and Mexico, foreign direct investment (FDI) accounts for 8 to 12 of gross fixed capital formation without generating debt.

This tragically small sum amounts to just three cents for every 100 of US gross national product, which is less than two days of US military spending.

I also ask them to commit themselves to reach by 2015 the target of spending 0.7 per cent of their gross domestic product on official development assistance.

The 30 mainly consists of four components capital spending by firms, net exports (exports less imports), residential construction, and government purchases.

Suppose that over the next eight years larger deficits trigger neither extra capital inflows nor capital outflows, and suppose that a lower investment America is a poorer America, with a gross social return on investment of 15 per year.

Gross

These risks are already exacerbating the economic slowdown equity markets are falling everywhere, leading to negative wealth effects on consumption and capital spending.

Of the four growth components that fall into this category, two have the greatest potential to make a difference capital spending and exports.

Indeed, the government has emphasized that Brazil will be even more insulated as efforts to cut spending reduce dependence on external capital flows.

Haiti is a country with a per capital gross national product of 415, whose inhabitants lack the basic resources necessary for survival with a minimum of dignity.

But the gross flow of capital is from emerging market to emerging market, through big banks now implicitly backed by the state in both the US and Europe.

Indeed, because capital inflows often cause the domestic exchange rate to appreciate, they encourage further spending on foreign goods as domestic producers become uncompetitive.

But even though net international capital flows are going the wrong way, there are still substantial gross capital flows outward from the world economy s core to its periphery. And we can hope that these capital flows will carry with them the institutions and managerial expertise that have made the core so wealthy.

Although the need for increasing social spending, as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), is attracting growing attention of countries in all developing regions, the ECLAC region seems to be leading by example.

Why have we done this? Because the longstanding target of the United Nations of spending 0.7 per cent of gross domestic product on official development assistance is an achievable target, not an aspirational goal.

Gross Domestic Wellbeing

CA But just to clarify, the 25 billion dollars is gross, right? That's gross?

Spending. Obama has dramatically increased spending.

Gross rivalry diverts you ,

Gross , and therewithal ignoble

Gross rivalry diverts you ,

American businesses have postponed much needed capital spending and, with American airports and bridges in appalling condition by developed country standards, investment in infrastructure is crucial as well.

Gross Gross salaries have been derived through the application of staff assessment to total net salaries.

Gross Gross salaries have been derived through the application of staff assessment to total net salaries.

Gross Gross salaries have been derived through the application of staff assessment to total net salaries.

Vast amounts of debt financed spending will require higher future taxes, which will divert capital and labor from higher value uses than can be sustained without permanent government lifelines.

As early as the 1960 s, Houphouet was spending lavishly on his native jungle bound village, Yamoussoukro, which in 1983 replaced the port city of Abidjan as the capital.

Bill Gross on new energy

OFDI flows as a percentage of gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) are considerably higher than the world average for such economies as Hong Kong (China), Taiwan Province of China, the Russian Federation and Singapore.