For the outbreak of hostilities read incidents of hostile acts

I., Tribunal civil de Marseilles (26 October 1943) reported in Gazette du Palais, Provincial Supplement 169, November 1943 ( noting that although the outbreak of hostilities often terminates treaties, those treaties remain in force which relate to the enjoyment of private rights existing before the outbreak of hostilities.

However, owing to the outbreak of hostilities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, their visit had to be cancelled.

(2) Different considerations appeared to the Commission to apply to the case of an outbreak of hostilities between parties to a treaty.

6. Encourages the promotion of unilateral, bilateral and regional confidence building measures to avoid conflict and prevent the unintended and accidental outbreak of hostilities

It also recognized that questions may arise as to the legal consequences of an outbreak of hostilities with respect to obligations arising from treaties.

In 2003, we prevented a fresh outbreak of hostilities in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia through our diplomatic efforts and then deployed Operation Concordia.

The reasons given by the Commission for leaving aside the topic of the effect of the outbreak of hostilities are unrelated to any thesis of the extralegal character of the subject.

There is a significant analogy with the question of the effect of an outbreak of hostilities upon a clause providing for arbitration under the rules of the International Chamber of Commerce.

(m) Germany made a general statement following the Second World War to the effect that it considered treaties signed before the outbreak of hostilities as suspended between the belligerents

Encourages the promotion of bilateral and regional confidence building measures, with the consent and participation of the parties concerned, to avoid conflict and prevent the unintended and accidental outbreak of hostilities

Encourages the promotion of bilateral and regional confidence building measures, with the consent and participation of the parties concerned, to avoid conflict and prevent the unintended and accidental outbreak of hostilities

1, Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties). One could say that for Austria as a permanently neutral State the outbreak of hostilities as a rule had no effect on treaties.

With the outbreak of the Napoleonic wars, Denmark Norway and Sweden tried to remain neutral but Denmark's King Fredrik IV's decision to align with Napoleon meant that hostilities reached Norway.

7. Encourages the promotion of bilateral and regional confidence building measures, with the consent and participation of the parties concerned, to avoid conflict and prevent the unintended and accidental outbreak of hostilities

7. Encourages the promotion of bilateral and regional confidence building measures, with the consent and participation of the parties concerned, to avoid conflict and prevent the unintended and accidental outbreak of hostilities

7. Encourages the promotion of bilateral and regional confidence building measures, with the consent and participation of the parties concerned, to avoid conflict and prevent the unintended and accidental outbreak of hostilities

In 1963 and again in 1966 the Commission appeared to adopt the position that the question of the effect of the outbreak of hostilities upon treaties was not properly a part of the law of treaties.

The normalization of diplomatic relations between the two countries began with the reopening in Kinshasa of the Ugandan embassy, which had been closed at the outbreak of hostilities in which Uganda had played an active role.

Of course, many of the concepts employed in that inquiry are directly analogous and, provisionally at least, authoritative as to the consequences which may be expected from the outbreak of major hostilities no longer termed war ).

The Vienna Conventions do not otherwise purport to regulate the consequences of an outbreak of hostilities nor do they contain any general reservation with regard to the effect of that event on the application of their provisions.

Because the Islamic Republic of Iran's application to the Court relied on the compromissory clause included in the Treaty, it argued extensively that the Treaty was still in force notwithstanding the outbreak of hostilities in 1979.

The legal effect of the outbreak of hostilities between parties to a treaty is still uncertain, and the only comprehensive treatment of the subject is now out of date. The topic is outside the scope of the Convention (art.

The emphasis is upon what could conveniently be dealt with . In any case, the subject of the effect of the outbreak of hostilities between States is expressly excluded from the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (see art.

Domestic hostilities

4) Multilateral Conventions of the law making' type relating to health, drugs, protection of industrial property, etc., are not annulled on the outbreak of war but are either suspended, and revived on the termination of hostilities, or receive even in wartime a partial application.

Hostilities have commenced.

At its fifteenth session, in 1963, the Commission concluded that the draft articles should not contain any provisions concerning the effect of the outbreak of hostilities upon treaties, although this topic might raise problems both of the termination of treaties and of the suspension of their operation.

Fears of imminent major hostilities are clearly overblown.

There were in existence at the outbreak of the first World War a number of treaties (to which one or more neutral States were parties) the object of which was to regulate the conduct of hostilities, e.g., the Declaration of Paris of 1856, and certain of the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907.

Such determination should take into account the extent to which the presence of the UNMOs could be perceived to imply that any of former belligerents are not trusted or, worse, that the United Nations is privy to some information about the imminent outbreak of hostilities that it is not sharing.

Since in accordance with article 73 of the Vienna Convention, the Convention shall not prejudge any question that may arise in regard to a treaty from the outbreak of hostilities between States , the question arises as to what extent the separability doctrine established in article 44 of the Convention holds true.

But it considered that in the international law of today the outbreak of hostilities between States must be considered as an entirely abnormal condition, and that the rules governing its legal consequences should not be regarded as forming part of the general rules of international law applicable in the normal relations between States.

Monitoring of the cessation of hostilities and movements of armed groups

Strengthen global disease outbreak surveillance and response capacity by increasing resources for the World Health Organization Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network

The paramilitary groups failed to respect the cessation of hostilities.

Failure to do so increases the possibility of renewed hostilities.

Thus, Wilhelm unintentionally contributed to the outbreak of war in 1914.

It was depopulated before the outbreak of 1948 Arab Israeli war.

There was an outbreak in India in 2010.

That fear caused a lapse in general vaccinations, and earlier this year in Guinea, there was an outbreak of measles. Philips says Liberia recently suffered a meningitis outbreak.

But the outbreak of war with Iran that year severely hit capacity.

The outbreak of the First World War interrupted work on the book.

Secondly, much greater emphasis is required on preventing the outbreak of conflicts.

The Khojaly massacre was the culmination of hostilities against the civilian population.