A State responsible for an internationally wrongful act is under an obligation to make restitution, that is, to re establish the situation which existed before the wrongful act was committed, provided and to the extent that restitution

Restitution

(a) Restitution

Accessibility of restitution claims procedures

1. The State responsible for an internationally wrongful act is under an obligation to compensate for the damage caused thereby, insofar as such damage is not made good by restitution.

(u) Victim restitution.

Post conflict restitution

Enforcement of restitution decisions and judgements

1. The State responsible for an internationally wrongful act is under an obligation to give satisfaction for the injury caused by that act insofar as it cannot be made good by restitution or compensation.

The right to housing and property restitution

The nomads were ordered to pay restitution.

It also found a violation of article 14, paragraph 1, arguing that the obligation to redress acts of torture includes measures such as restitution, compensation, rehabilitation, guarantees of non repetition, as well as judicial or administrative sanctions against persons liable for acts of torture.

Subject matter Non restitution of confiscated property based on citizenship

In accordance with article 2, paragraph 3 (a), of the Covenant, the State party is under an obligation to provide the author with an effective remedy, which may be compensation, and in the case of the Plzen property, restitution, or, in the alternative compensation.

4.2 States should ensure that housing, land and property restitution programmes, policies and practices recognize the joint ownership rights of both male and female heads of the household as an explicit component of the restitution process, and that restitution programmes, policies and practices reflect a gender sensitive approach.

Section II. The Right to Housing and Property Restitution

Housing and property restitution for refugees and displaced persons

Housing and property restitution for refugees and displaced persons

Housing and property restitution for refugees and displaced persons

61 52. Return or restitution of cultural property to the countries of origin

58 17. Return or restitution of cultural property to the countries of origin

56 97. Return or restitution of cultural property to the countries of origin

13.6 States should ensure that users of housing, land and or property, including tenants, have the right to participate in the restitution claims process, including through the filing of collective restitution claims.

Scope of the obligation

Scope of the obligation

(m) The ongoing study of Mr. Pinheiro on restitution of refugees' homes and property.

Housing and property restitution for refugees and displaced persons 10

Housing and property restitution for refugees and displaced persons 39

2005 Housing and property restitution for refugees and displaced persons

The right to restitution exists as a distinct right, and is prejudiced neither by the actual return nor non return of refugees and displaced persons entitled to housing, land and property restitution.

22.6 International peace operations, depending on the mission context, should be requested to support the protection of the right to housing, land and property restitution, including through the enforcement of restitution decisions and judgements.

States shall, in order to comply with the principle of restorative justice, ensure that the remedy of compensation is only used when the remedy of restitution is not factually possible, or when the injured party knowingly and voluntarily accepts compensation in lieu of restitution, or when the terms of a negotiated peace settlement provide for a combination of restitution and compensation.

(c) Secured obligation means the obligation secured by a security right.

Principles on housing and property restitution for refugees and displaced persons

Principles on Housing and Property Restitution for Refugees and Displaced Persons

States should not establish any preconditions for filing a restitution claim.

Breach of an international obligation

II. Scope of the obligation

A struggle for the restitution of constitutional rights in Russia first became noticeable in 2009.

Property restitution issues are an additional common obstacle to successful return of refugees and IDPs.

13.9 States should establish a clear time period for filing restitution claims.

Of course, China s wounded psyche and the desire for restitution from its former tormentors deserve sympathy.

The Committee held that a state cannot impose arbitrary conditions for the restitution of confiscated property.

Development is a constant obligation of freedom.

(2) As with regard to States, the term international obligation means an obligation under international law regardless of its origin .