Parental child abductions may be within the same city, within the state region or within the same country, or may be international.

2005 Abduction of children in Africa

Condemns the practice of abduction of children

Abduction of children in Africa

Internally displaced persons 189

Abduction of children in Africa 13 174

The rise of child abduction in Madagascar has become an international incident.

The Malagasy population feels completely helpless in the face of this wave of children kidnapping.

While UNHCR works actively to counter abduction of children in refugee camps, it should be noted that abduction of refugees in urban settings is a bigger problem.

Indeed, UNHCR has on repeated occasions arranged the relocation of camps and or persons of concern.

Most children take the father's surname and in some instances both parents'.

The Committee held its day of general discussion on the theme Children without parental care .

Question of Western Sahara (7 April 2005) 360

Once the parents die, the children will have to pay for their housing themselves.

Either parent's citizenship carries equal weight relating to children's citizenship acquired at birth.

It is believed that many Afghan children remain at risk of exploitation, and that child kidnapping and trafficking cases are greatly underreported.

(h) The magnitude of the problem of abduction of children by the Lord's Resistance Army, in particular in northern Uganda

Calls upon Member States to put an end to impunity and to take appropriate steps to identify those responsible for child abductions and bring them to justice

In the current economic settings, a few criminals have taken up a sordid way to make a living child abduction.

UNICEF's efforts to prevent abduction, sexual exploitation and abuse, and other child rights violations are grounded at the community level.

Encourages the independent expert for the study on violence against children to complete his study on the protection of children against all forms of physical and mental violence, including child abduction in Africa

The Constitution also provides that the education of children is the responsibility of parents, thus making education a joint responsibility.

(b) Ensure that the practice of requesting that parents pay voluntary fees and other non official contributions for the education of children is discontinued

(f) Undertake awareness raising campaigns to sensitize the public, and parents in particular, about the rights and special needs of children with disabilities, including those with mental health concerns

Philippines In the Philippines, education officially starts at the Elementary level and placing children into early childhood education through kindergarten is optional to parents.

The issue remained a cause of concern, with rates significantly higher in rural areas and areas of temporary refugee settlement. Another issue of concern was that of children living without parental care, and the Government was employing measures to de institutionalize and return children to their families.

Encourages the independent expert to direct an in depth study of the question of violence against children to complete his study on the protection of children against all forms of physical and mental violence, including child abduction in Africa

By creating and strengthening community support systems, the risk of children being abducted or recruited into the fighting forces will be reduced.

The child kidnapping issue is the theme of an upcoming documentary called Living with Dead Hearts The Search for China's Kidnapped Children by Charles Custer.

The abduction and recruitment of children, trafficking in small arms and light weapons and the illicit exploitation of natural resources often go together and reinforce each other.

In paragraph 16, the resolution requested the High Commissioner for Human Rights to submit at its sixty first session a report on the abduction of children in Africa.

Children are sometimes abducted for short periods of time, often in the course of a sexual attack, and are then released.

Among children younger than 15, 3 had lost a mother, 5 a father, and 1 were orphaned by both parents.

(o) Take the necessary steps, as a matter of extreme urgency and in a comprehensive manner, to prevent the abduction of children by the Lord's Resistance Army and to facilitate the reintegration of former child soldiers into society

On that occasion, she chaired the session on Vulnerability of children in armed conflict with respect to exploitation, violence and sexual abuse and disseminated the resolution and a background paper on the abduction of children in Africa.

Another factor that could lead to renewed instances of child abduction are renewed population movements connected with the return of IDPs and refugees to their homes.

(c) Take measures to ensure as far as possible the maintenance of children born out of wedlock by their parents, in particular their fathers, and ensure that maintenance is provided to children over 16 who are still continuing their education

Few cases were reported of child labour, which was seldom exploitative, usually amounting to help for parents.

(f) The recruitment and use of child soldiers by armed forces and groups, including the abduction of children throughout the territory of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in contravention of international human rights standards

India s Historical Hijacker

Primary prevention and keeping parents alive are two of the most important strategies for reducing the vulnerability of children affected by HIV AIDS.

Primary prevention and keeping parents alive are two of the most important strategies for reducing the vulnerability of children affected by HIV AIDS.

The abduction of children in Liberia remains a complex issue as many children were variously affected, including through forcible recruitment into armed groups, coercion into commercial sex, and child trafficking.

In resolution 2005 43 on the abduction of children in Africa, the Commission on Human Rights strongly condemned the spread of abduction of children for various purposes, inter alia, for involvement in armed conflicts and for sexual exploitation and forced labour.

Urges those States that have established national mechanisms to combat the abduction of children and to report on the progress of those mechanisms to the Office of the High Commissioner