Since each issuer represented a small fraction of their revenues, rating agencies were unwilling to compromise their reputation for the sake of any single issuer.

(b) To the geographic location of the place of business of the issuer or signatory.

The United States is likely to be the major issuer of such insurance policies.

(aa) Guarantor Issuer means a bank or other person that issues an independent undertaking.

Notably, the issuer, that is the borrower, can rationally plan such borrowing to make real investments.

The US enjoys a privileged role in the international monetary system as issuer of the world s de facto reserve currency.

By contrast, the US dollar is tied to the renminbi, whose issuer China has the world s largest and fastest growing export sector.

This Convention applies to an international undertaking if the place of business of the guarantor issuer at which the undertaking is issued is in a Contracting State.

For deficit countries, borrowing from international institutions outside the markets would be easier, giving the issuer of such currency some form of international lender of last resort function.

Any such agreement does not affect the relationship between the issuer guarantor or nominated person paying the proceeds and the beneficiary (the secured creditor).

Under the third method of obtaining control, as between the issuer guarantor or nominated person paying the proceeds and the secured creditor, the secured creditor is the beneficiary of the independent undertaking.

Consider catastrophe bonds (or cat bonds ), which contain clauses that stipulate that the issuer of the bond (the borrower) does not have to repay the money if a specified catastrophe occurs.

And he failed to secure agreement on measures that might force surplus as well as deficit countries, and the issuer of the international currency as well as its users, to adjust.

Some of the SEC rules do work against deception. Notably, crowdfunding platforms must provide communication channels through which investors can communicate with one another and with representatives of the issuer about offerings made available.

A bond offering represents a written obligation of the issuer to repay a loan under specific terms, including the term of years for repayment and the interest rate to be charged on the loan.

Standard Poor s analyst Juan Pablo de Mollein points out that Mexico does not have a liquid secondary market where mortgage securities can be traded to buyers who are far removed from the original issuer.

Poor s analyst Juan Pablo de Mollein points out that Mexico does not have a liquid secondary market where mortgage securities can be traded to buyers who are far removed from the original issuer. That tends to make buyers more cautious.

The concept of security includes both State security and the security of the individual.

Status of implementation of security strengthening security projects

Security of refugee settlements and staff security

(z) Proceeds from a drawing under an independent undertaking means the beneficiary grantor's right to receive a payment made, a draft accepted, a deferred payment obligation incurred, or other item of value delivered by the issuer guarantor in honouring, or by a nominated person in giving value for, a drawing under an independent undertaking.

Security in the International Security Assistance Force area of operations

Security outside the International Security Assistance Force area of operations

This includes the application of security technologies, security policies, regulations, standards and information security education and training.

(a) Security and safety products, including security communications instalments, security monitoring, security assessments, security engineering, security training close protection, project based mine action support

Traditional security (often referred to as national security or state security) describes the philosophy of international security predominance since the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 and the rise of the nation states.

Security is a key area of concern today in e governance both physical security, in an age of terrorism, and cyber security.

Security of tenure

Gender and human security Human security focuses on the serious neglect of gender concerns under the traditional security model.

Ensuring peace and security is the primary responsibility of the Security Council.

Maintaining peace and security humanitarian aspects of issues before the Security Council.

The use of security assurances would also help to reduce security concerns.

Security relationship between the Department of Peacekeeping Operations and the Department of Safety and Security

(a) Registration of a notice of the security right in a general security rights registry

The primary responsibility of the Security Council is the maintenance of international peace and security.

Together with the National Security Council and its Coordinating Group, the Office of National Security meets regularly to address security issues.

Collective security nowadays means a broader sharing of responsibility for each other s security.

National security and counterintelligence are the responsibility of the Security Information Agency (BIA).

Colombia is working on a concept of democratic security, enshrined in global security.

Chile attaches great importance to information security in the context of international security.

Transfer of security rights

The Climate of Security

Ensuring an effective role of the Security Council in the maintenance of international peace and security.

The section is, thus, responsible for maritime security, aviation security, physical security, personnel security, IT security, emergency management, threat assessments and a newly established situation centre.

This lack of international security further complicates the work of national security forces which are already dealing with a national security situation that is equally unsettled.