Sub theme 3 Official development assistance, innovative sources of finance and debt

The round table addressed the theme of ODA, innovative sources of financing and debt .

7. Emphasizes in this regard that debt relief does not replace other sources of financing

In addition to estimating financing gaps and identifying the sources of financing (including different scenarios of debt rescheduling), DSA includes an analysis of debt dynamics to determine the stability of debt to GDP or debt to government revenue ratios.

Of course, the various components of debt differ considerably in their character and sources of financing and thus in their sustainability.

We support the movement towards debt forgiveness, and we also believe in the creative identification of alternative sources of financing aid for development.

Of course, the various components of debt differ considerably in their character and sources of financing and thus in their sustainability. But all parts of a country s total debt and how it is financed are interconnected.

The Government of Jordan continued its efforts to restructure the public debt stock, gradually replacing external by domestic sources with the external debt to GDP ratio declining from 76.4 per cent to 69.7 per cent during 2003 2004.

The ECB s treatment of all such debt as equally powerful sources of back up liquidity now trumps any analysis of differences in long term sovereign risk.

International observers estimated the Syrian Arab Republic's external debt to be 22 billion by end 2004, almost equal to GDP, whereas official sources reported much lower figures.

(a) Preparation of case studies on existing capacities for domestic resource mobilization and investment and on mechanisms for enhancing resource flows, in particular from non debt creating sources

Light sources There are many sources of light.

NEW YORK In recent years, a growing number of African governments have issued Eurobonds, diversifying away from traditional sources of finance such as concessional debt and foreign direct investment.

The G 8 communiqué has not specified the sources of IMF resources for debt relief.11 In situations where other existing and projected debt relief obligations cannot be met from the use of existing IMF resources, donors commit to provide the extra resources necessary.

ECA data indicates that 80 cents of every dollar that flowed into Africa from foreign sources for economic development flowed back out, suggesting widespread capital flight primarily fuelled by debt.

(e) Preparation and dissemination of guidelines for the enhanced mobilization of domestic resources and resources from external non debt creating sources, incorporating the lessons learned from the country case studies.

Donors should leverage aid to grow the pie and to diversify financing sources for the world s poorest countries by providing risk guarantees, innovative investment vehicles, debt syndication, and co financing arrangements.

Instead, they focused exclusively on US foreign debt, ignoring household debt (mortgage and consumer debt), public debt, business debt, and financial debt.

Sources UNFPA.

Sources UNFPA.

Other sources

Other sources had reported serious violations of human rights, including rape, debt bondage, sexual exploitation especially of women from the countries of the former Soviet Union and commercial exploitation especially of Ethiopian women.

First, funds from different sources of finance are interchangeable to a certain degree deficiency of funds for one component of total debt can be supplemented by surplus funds originally aimed at financing other components.

Debt sustainability and debt relief

Querying software sources

Sources of funding

Sources MINED 2001

Sources MINED 2001

Sources IDS, 1997

Sources IDS, 1997

Potential funding sources

Other information sources

Sources for assessment

(iv) Seismic sources.

Other sources disagree.

Secondary sources are written accounts of history based upon the evidence from primary sources.

Sources of funding 7

Innovative sources of financing

g Spanish official sources.

Sample sources of revenue

Sources of marine litter

Operations with live sources

Prime sources of revenue

More debt relief encompassing more countries and more debt (including bilateral debt) is needed.

There were also strong calls for keeping to the commitment to devote 0.7 per cent of gross national income to official development assistance, innovative sources of finance and ensuring immediate and wide ranging debt relief and cancellation.