Arms embargo

Arms embargo

Arms embargo

No visa applicant has been identified, to date, whose name is on the List.

Scope of the arms embargo

E. Arms embargo ban implemented?

C. Arms embargo ban implemented?

Analysis of the trends and patterns of arms embargo violations

Secondly, compliance with arms embargoes and sanctions regimes is crucial.

The Team has analysed the implementation of the arms embargo in three stages.

The first is reflected in the imposition of arms embargoes in conflict areas.

Overview of the arms embargo violations during the mandate period

Regarding the unique role of customs in border enforcement, it is important to encourage the regional customs authorities to improve their capability in identifying illegal cross border movements of arms and ammunition.

Some of the methods used by the arms embargo violators to evade customs supervision and control include the following

(g) To assist in identifying areas where the capacities of States in the region can be strengthened to facilitate the implementation of the arms embargo

To accomplish this, a case study model approach was developed and used for all the investigations of arms embargo violations.

Compared with its previous mandate, the Monitoring Group has focused on the regional measures and actions that can improve the embargo rapidly and effectively.

Indonesia The United States government imposed an arms embargo to Indonesia in 1999 due to human rights violations in East Timor.

During the period, there were no suspected aircraft movements involving arms embargo violations in the Somali airspace or at the Somali airports.

This coastline is a haven for arms shipment and this is validated by several reported cases of arms embargo violations using the seaports.

The mission expressed its concerns over reports of continuing violations of the arms embargo imposed on the Democratic Republic of the Congo by the Security Council.

That would permit the further enhancement and strengthening of existing sanctions travel bans, the freezing of assets and arms embargoes and of lists of targeted individuals and entities.

This would also strengthen the sanctions by alerting States of residence and or citizenship in advance of a likely need to freeze relevant accounts and impose the travel ban and arms embargo.

The model called for the collection of pertinent information leading to a plausible case of arms embargo violations, under the circumstances of the Group's investigations.

The Operation has also been mandated by Security Council resolution 1584 (2005) to provide a political perspective, including its regional dimension on the implementation of the arms embargo measures.

These provisions include the principle of adherence to international law, norms and practices and the international obligations and commitments of the Republic, including the United Nations Security Council arms embargoes.

The international community is invited to support the focal point responsible for combating the use of small arms and light weapons SALW as well as the country's other structures involved in implementing arms embargo measures.

Organized networks of traders, smugglers and transnational criminal groups have been identified as facilitators and conduits for most of the arms shipments involved in the arms embargo violations.

(c) To make specific recommendations based on detailed information in relevant areas of expertise related to violations and measures to give effect to and strengthen the implementation of the arms embargo in its various aspects

The traditional border crossing points along the Somali borders with its western and southern neighbours constitute an important element in the arms embargo violations.

Energy supply

Gas suppliers

Peacekeeping operations and sanctions committees should receive the appropriate mandates to initiate traces that will assist States to identify those who knowingly violate arms embargoes.

Encouraged by the relative ease with which goods can be transported by sea and its cost effectiveness, sea transport has become the choice for the continued violations of the arms embargo.

Fixing the Innovation Supply Chain

Retail fuel dealers

Those operational disarmament, demobilization and reintegration activities are undertaken within a regional context, which emphasizes the monitoring of the illicit flows of small arms and light weapons and the monitoring of arms embargoes.

The establishment of an international instrument on the identification and tracing of small arms and light weapons would also help the Council in its efforts to enforce arms embargoes and to control the illicit trade in order to ensure the protection of civilians.

The Security Council reminds all States in the region of their responsibility to ensure compliance for the arms embargo imposed by resolution 1493 (2003) and is considering additional measures it might take to reinforce implementation and monitoring of the embargo.

Customs. Customs and border enforcement of arms flows needs further improvement to implement effectively the United Nations arms embargo on Somalia.

The resolutions establishing arms embargoes concerning Rwanda (1011 (1995)), Sierra Leone (1171 (1998)), Al Qaida and the Taliban (1331 (2001)), Liberia (1521 (2003)) and Darfur (1556 (2004)) make explicit reference to ammunition.

The Security Council reminds all States in the region of their responsibility to ensure compliance for the arms embargo imposed by resolution 1493 (2003) and is considering additional measures it might take to reinforce implementation and monitoring of the embargo.

Despite the growing number of cases of arms embargo violations, the trend of relying less on air transport to facilitate the transportation of arms in violation of the embargo seems to have continued during the current mandate period.

C. Improving the arms embargo

Scope of the arms embargo