Moreover, they can generate positive externalities for the wider economy, contributing to a vibrant enterprise sector and increased economic activity.

Moreover, unlike private firms, governments can count as profits on their investments the benefits of positive externalities (benefits that accrue to everyone).

Of course, such externalities have always existed.

But, putting such successes aside, the point of industrial policy is not to pick winners at all. Rather, successful industrial policies identify sources of positive externalities sectors where learning might generate benefits elsewhere in the economy.

Public project evaluation must therefore follow parameters that account for externalities.

Indeed, the entire financial sector was rife with agency problems and externalities.

Raising funds by taxing negative externalities reduces distortions rather than creating them.

The financial sector has imposed huge externalities on the rest of society.

Removing protectionist policies on agriculture is one step that may need to be taken for a country to maximize positive externalities, minimize negative ones and make sure that the mixture of outputs derived from agriculture corresponds to the needs of society.

This is called bundling. It's bringing those externalities back into the price of the commodity.

Moreover, most economic models do not account for the externalities related to coal and carbon pollution.

So hopefully everything has been positive, positive, positive, more positive.

The nature of externalities means that financial firms do not care about the costs that they may create for others. Big and small firms can create a wide variety of externalities, and these have to be examined carefully and dispassionately exactly as Stein is recommending.

They need regulations to ensure that consumers make informed decisions, externalities are internalized, and market power is not abused.

Decentralized policy and growing externalities will result in partial de globalization, especially in macroeconomic configurations, finance, and capital accounts.

Finally, it is important to have appropriate environmental standards that monitor and set controls on adverse externalities generated by firms.

What is new today is the focus on urbanization s negative externalities especially the thorny issues of land confiscation and environmental degradation.

As a result, the nation state and its subsidiaries, the typical loci for internalizing externalities, are limited in their remedial capacity.

In addition, while China s output is affected by advanced country economic performance, its financial system is largely insulated from monetary policy externalities.

These include the crowding out of domestic service suppliers, potential effects on the balance of payments, and negative cultural and environmental externalities.

But the un priced environmental externalities global warming and water depletion, for example will require serious attention, not myopic, reactive mindsets and approaches.

PUMA has 2.7 billion dollars of turnover, 300 million dollars of profits, 200 million dollars after tax, 94 million dollars of externalities, cost to business.

The second paradox is that monetary expansion may be largely ineffective in the country that undertakes it, but can generate large negative externalities on others.

Therefore, comparative institutional analysis arising from such assignments is required to make recommendations about efficient internalization of externalities and institutional design, including Law and Economics.

Stay positive.

Positive aspects

And it could make sense to produce a better GDP, which adds uncounted benefits, subtracts the costs of externalities, and excludes activities that generate no wealth.

Reform of the eurozone s governance must use democratic mechanisms and the logic of the internal market to prevent some EU states from imposing externalities on others.

But if everyone gets positive, I will get the energy to stay positive.

Externalities, issues of common access and the public goods nature of certain important forest benefits mean that forests do not generate revenues that reflect their full value.

I'm HIV positive.

Some Positive Initiatives

The purpose of such policies is to address well known limitations in markets for example, the important learning externalities, as skills relevant to one industry benefit nearby industries.

In such chicken and egg situations, in which the market alone fails to overcome externalities and essential investments go lacking, the government can play a vital facilitating role.

Externalities are pervasive the failure of one bank imposed costs on others, and failures in the financial system imposed costs on taxpayers and workers all over the world.

Studies show that the act of communicating positive events was associated with increased positive affect and well being (beyond the impact of the positive event itself).

Since 95 of them will test positive, there will be, on average, 475 positive tests.

(3) strong, positive multilingual and multicultural identity and positive attitudes towards self and others and

Single mother, HIV positive.

We're all HIV positive.

Warsaw exudes positive energy.

American jeffmeyerson is positive

That s a positive side.

The positive discourse on development had to be translated into positive action and policies in documents.

Martin Seligman on positive psychology