Error in electronic communications

Legal recognition of electronic communications

However, the Model Law on Electronic Commerce does not define the adjective electronic itself, again approaching the question of electronic communications from a functional standpoint. It provides, in the definitions section, that

Article 14. Error in electronic communications

Article 14 Error in electronic communications

Article 14. Error in electronic communications

Use of electronic communications in international contracts

Article 14. Error in electronic communications (continued)

Article 8. Legal recognition of electronic communications

Article 8. Legal recognition of electronic communications

Article 8 Legal recognition of electronic communications

Confidence in electronic communications inadequate legal provision

Article 14 on error in electronic communications

Proposed draft text for the revised Model Procurement Law to accommodate the use of electronic communications during the procurement process

Chapter III. Use of electronic communications in international contracts

Chapter III Use of electronic communications in international contracts

Time and place of dispatch and receipt of electronic communications

electronic communications, including the Internet, e mail and mobile telephony

Possible revisions to the UNCITRAL Model Law on Procurement of Goods, Construction and Services drafting materials addressing the use of electronic communications in public procurement

Possible revisions to the UNCITRAL Model Law on Procurement of Goods, Construction and Services issues arising from the use of electronic communications in public procurement

Draft Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts

Draft convention on the use of electronic communications in international contracts

(g) In the area of electronic commerce, the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce and the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures.

Communications intelligence (COMINT) Eavesdropping and interception of communications (e.g., by wiretapping) including signals intelligence (SIGINT) and electronic intelligence (ELINT).

It could simply indicate the two objectives envisaged, namely encouragement of the use of electronic communications in international trade and creation of the conditions required to establish confidence in electronic communications.

Ensuring security on the internet, in electronic communications and in electronic commerce was the third major priority for the US.

(b) Information, communications and other services, including electronic services and emergency services.

The draft Convention does not deal with the attribution of electronic communications.

United Nations Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts

United Nations Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts

Article 10 Time and place of dispatch and receipt of electronic communications

United Nations Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts

Expresses its appreciation to the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law for preparing the draft Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts 5

60 21. United Nations Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts

This Convention does not apply to electronic communications relating to any of the following

One is based on the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce, the other on the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures.

UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce (MLEC)

1. Expresses its appreciation to the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law for preparing the draft Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts Ibid., annex I.

1. This Convention does not apply to electronic communications relating to any of the following

Comment on the draft UNCITRAL Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts

(o) UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures (2001).

D. UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce (1996)

F. UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures (2001)

The purpose of the draft convention was to indicate how a single set of rules of law should best be interpreted in the field of electronic communications and not to create a legal entity, an electronic signature, with a separate status from a handwritten signature.

Special provisions were needed to establish functional equivalence between electronic communications and other types of documents.