Both candidates want jobs to be created in ecological services.

They can offer increased productivity, economic benefits, and more diversity in the ecological goods and services provided.

Iraq also asserts that the method used by Iran to value the loss of ecological services is inappropriate.

These are to compensate for the loss of ecological services from the time of the damage until full restoration of the services as a result of remediation.

A cooperative rangeland management programme is an alternative approach that can provide adequate compensation for lost ecological services in Jordan.

According to Kuwait, the damage resulted in disruption of ecological services (soil stabilization, soil micro community, wildlife habitat and vegetative diversity) and human services (grazing of animals and desert camping).

With regard to the proposed environmental education programme, Iraq states that it is a human services programme and not an appropriate form of compensatory restoration for loss of ecological services.

Aquatic biota Kuwait states that its claim for loss of aquatic biota includes loss of ecological services provided by the subtidal areas.

Saudi Arabia proposes to establish 10 terrestrial nature preserves in unaffected areas to compensate for the loss of terrestrial ecological services from the time of the alleged damage until full restoration of services.

A preserve sited in shoreline habitats similar to those that have been damaged would provide ecological services similar in kind to those that were lost.

However, the Panel notes that there are differences in the severity of oil contamination, losses in ecological services and expected recovery times in different areas.

Environmental and ecological aspects

Ecological Youth of Angola

Iran bases its computation on the assumption that 100 per cent of this area suffered a complete loss of ecological services for a period of one year.

So no ecological collapse here.

(a) To promote sustainable management of tropical timber producing forests, taking into account the contribution of non timber forest products and ecological services to sustainable forest management and

The Panel considers that such preserves, sited in habitats similar to those that have been damaged, would provide ecological services similar in kind to those that were lost.

Iraq further states that, although coral reefs have an intrinsic value, Jordan has not demonstrated that the coral reefs in the Gulf of Aqaba provide any specific ecological services.

Ecological indicators are mentioned as still undeveloped.

ROSELT Long term Ecological Monitoring Observatories Network

Promoting better understanding of the contribution of non timber forest products and ecological services to the sustainable management of tropical forests and cooperating with relevant institutions and processes to this end

On the grounds that the environment in developing countries provides unique ecological services to the whole of mankind, some argue that their populations should not exploit the natural resources on their territories.

(o) Promoting better understanding of the contribution of non timber forest products and ecological services to the sustainable management of tropical forests and cooperating with relevant institutions and processes to this end

It is called telephony and electricity without ecological interference.

Monitoring should relate to both ecological and economic parameters.

But the ecological revolution has less need for new institutions.

It is time to replace GM technology with ecological farming.

Bacterioplankton occupy a range of ecological niches in aquatic systems.

Geographic, hydrographic, hydrological, hydrogeological, climatic, ecological, and other natural features

Another important theme of this Meeting is ensuring ecological sustainability.

Ukraine had also elaborated a national programme for ecological education.

All the six different species rabbits, actually are all performing ecological services for one another, such that the manure of one is the lunch for the other and they take care of pests for one another.

Specific management objectives should be established to ensure that the preserve provides ecological services of a type and quantity sufficient to compensate for those that were lost, and the preserve should be managed to achieve these objectives.

The ecological service value which Iran uses to calculate this amount is that estimated in R. Costanza et al., The value of the world's ecosystem services and natural capital , Nature, Volume 387, No. 6630 (1997), p. 253.

... ecological management must be linked to poverty alleviation and wealth creation.

It is time for policies making ecological integrity supplant environmental devastation.

With regard to the use of HEA, the Claimants state that HEA is a methodology that is widely accepted and is often used to quantify the ecological loss of services caused by oil spills and other released contaminants.

In the view of the Panel, two shoreline preserves with a total area of 46.3 square kilometres and operated for a 30 year period, would sufficiently compensate for Saudi Arabia's losses in ecological services in its intertidal shorelines.

If the world economy s current growth patterns continue, we face ecological disaster.

The ecological damage that the world is facing is no less important.

In Indonesia, the rampant smuggling of illegal timber caused massive ecological destruction.

But we know that new technology and innovation are driving changes in the way that energy is produced, how new markets for food and clean water are emerging, and how basic ecological services are now becoming scarce and valued.

Specific preserve management objectives should be established to help ensure that the preserve provides ecological services of a type and quantity sufficient to compensate for those that were lost, and the preserve should be managed to achieve these objectives.

We could drive it back to its ecological fundamentals to the hills, to the streams, to the basic hydrology and shoreline, to the beaches, the basic aspects that make the ecological landscape.

Claim No. 5000460 Loss of natural resources Claim No. 5000460 comprises three claim units, with a total asserted value of USD 967,831,391, for loss of ecological and human services resulting from damage to or depletion of terrestrial, marine and groundwater resources.