Tarjmaأكتب بالعربي

Arabic → English

مَا in English

what
مَا
Pronunciation
mā
Arabizi
ma
Type
pronoun

How to use it

ما is the basic question word for "what". It is used before nouns, verbs or clauses. It never takes the definite article.

Example sentences

  • مَا هَذَا؟

    mā hādhā?

    What is this?

  • مَا اسْمُكَ؟

    mā ismuka?

    What is your name?

  • مَا تَفْعَلُ الآنَ؟

    mā tafʿalu al-ʾān?

    What are you doing now?

Questions and answers

Can ما be used with a verb?

Yes, e.g., ما تفعل؟ (What are you doing?)

Is there a difference between ما and ماذا?

Both mean "what"; ما is slightly more common in spoken Arabic.

Related words and expressions

Updated