Generally the party had its main base in urban areas, and could not muster rural tribal forces against the government.

This is a welcome result of the Government's efforts to foster tribal reconciliation, in particular in Southern Darfur.

Indeed, three members of the outgoing parliament who supported the government were not candidates, having lost in their tribal primaries.

An expansion of British central authority and the evolution of tribal government resulted in the 1920 establishment of two advisory councils to represent both Africans and Europeans.

David Logan on tribal leadership

People who have influence in the unsettled tribal areas live nearby, in settled areas.

The cattle provided food, currency, and tribal status.

First, events in September demonstrate the Government's continued unwillingness or inability to restrain the armed tribal militia, to say nothing of disarming them.

(c) Encouraging tribal reconciliation and a culture of peace.

The Government's continued support to and cooperation with tribal militia also illustrated clear disregard for Security Council resolutions and obligations to disarm, demobilize and bring to justice the very same militia.

And in both the tribal and the non tribal groups, the bilinguals displayed greater integrative tendency and were less segregation oriented compared to the monolinguals (ibid.).

The Government's record during the reporting period is troubling because of the evidence that its forces triggered some of the incidents, and because there are clear indications that, in many cases, the tribal militia operated with enabling support from the Government.

In tribal societies, this is not easy to bring about.

Donors should also look to emergent South Sudanese civil society as an important actor in providing humanitarian and development assistance that complements the programs of the state and private sector. Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) also provides an account from the ground

That means tribal divisions have just as much to do with the conflict.

Paul the Deacon gives an account of the Lombard tribal structure during the migration .

About 10 senior tribal figures were also among the dead.

(f) To stop the use of tribal militias that commit serious human rights abuses

UNMIS staff monitor the Government sponsored tribal reconciliation process and together with the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs and African Union Mission in the Sudan (AMIS) police, facilitate dialogue between internally displaced persons and local police.

For its part, the Government must commence an effective programme of disarmament and demobilization of the tribal militias that continue to terrorize the civilian population of Darfur.

Instead of the rule of law, there would be the law of the mafia, of terrorist groups, and of tribal militias.

Yemen's Human Rights minister, Hooria Mashhour tweeted demanding the rule of law over tribal authority

History In ancient tribal times, Suwon was known as Mosu guk (Hangeul 모수국).

(f) To stop the support provided to and use of tribal militias that commit grave human rights abuses

Violence continues to dog the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) including its capital Peshawar.

It has overcome tribal and party differences and created ade facto functioning government, with an impressive record on development issues such as education, irrigation, and construction and, above all, with no violence.

In this regard, I must reiterate my call to the Government to disarm such tribal militia forces, as demanded by the Security Council in its resolution 1556 (2004) and subsequent resolutions.

The essence of British policy continues today in the FATA.

But they left a unique roadway to the FATA through the adjoining settled areas.

In Morocco, grazing cooperatives were formed around traditional tribal affiliations and the leaders of these cooperatives represented them in negotiations.

It would also like to receive more detailed information clarifying what the terms dominant tribe' and historical agreement of all concerned', by which a paramount chief rules over all tribal groupings living in Tribal Territories, actually mean.

As everyone knows, some African tribes consider the possession of weapons as an integral part of the rights of the tribe and an expression of its power vis à vis other tribes.

At this moment, part of my worry has largely become true tribal war is now threatening Kenya s statehood.

Thus he brought that realm, which had been lost in 910, back into the German kingdom as the fifth stem duchy.

They were putting aside their individual pursuits and identity, and even their former tribal divisions, to preserve their national identity as the people of Western Sahara.

Such actions deprive tribes of their usual source of livelihood and provoke tribal militias into attacking the civilian population.

But thousands of fighters are thought to be dispersed in the Pashtun tribal areas of Pakistan, with many of them focused on operations in Afghanistan.

This group appears to rely heavily on tribal structures, kinship, and other local affiliations.

We know that the road to the heart of Al Qaeda now leads to the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) in Pakistan.

Most historical records and various primitive tribal practices indicate that the death penalty was a part of their justice system.

The leaders agreed to revive the biannual tribal conferences that used to be held in the 1960s to solve problems between nomads and farmers.

It also encompasses a multitude of tribal conflicts inter tribal, as well as intra tribal and clan fights.

During that period, despite the signing of the N'Djamena Ceasefire Agreement in April 2004, the armed movements clashed numerous times with Government forces, the paramilitary Popular Defence Forces, tribal based militias (commonly referred to as Janjaweed) or some combination thereof.

A friend from the region described the FATA as a forgotten age where only the law of the jungle prevails.

The Congolese experience shows that the concepts of tribalism and ethnicity refer to similar objective and subjective realities and that both are a product of manipulation based on membership of Us .