It would not accept any type of sanctions regime for lack of compliance and was totally opposed to being included in annex I of the Convention.

Criminal penalties for non compliance are contained in the Nuclear Industries Security Regulations 2003 these regulations have been made under the ATCSA (2001).

Sanctions

(i) Issues of non compliance with the Convention and the reasons for non compliance

Sanctions Blowback

The False Promise of Targeted Sanctions

Sentencing

Advocates of sanctions argue that they are having a crippling effect on the Iranian economy.

Implementation Committee under the

Consideration of compliance issues arising out of the data report

(d) Statement on the determination of non compliance Declaration on non compliance

The penalties to be imposed

Federal Penal Code

Penal Code

Administrative sanctions (articles L. 2342 82 to L. 2342 84) A daily penalty of up to 7,500 euros or 0.1 per cent of the turnover may be imposed by the administrative authority in the event of a refusal to submit to inspections.

But Iran wants more at a minimum, formal recognition of its inalienable right to enrich uranium, no shutdown of any existing facility, and the removal, in significant part, of the many sanctions that have been imposed upon it (for refusing to comply with Security Council resolutions requiring it to suspend all enrichment activity).

Compliance with a requirement for a signature

Compliance with peremptory norms

Penalties for non compliance

Establishment of a compliance committee

Director, Compliance and Facilitation

Do Economic Sanctions Work?

Penal Code Act (Cap 135)

And threatening more sanctions in the future raises the question of why those sanctions have not already been imposed.

(a) Compliance procedures and mechanisms

Conformity with operating standards

Islamic Republic of Iran.

No amendments to the contents of the penal provisions are proposed, nor would the applicable penalties be different.

These compliance matters resulted in between 8 20 requests for Parties to submit a plan of action to address non compliance and return the Party to compliance as soon as possible.

Economic sanctions alone are dubious against the world s most sanctioned country. And threatening more sanctions in the future raises the question of why those sanctions have not already been imposed.

In order to ensure compliance, the aviation authorities of the Democratic Republic of the Congo must take the initiative to ground aircraft and sanction crews that do not abide by ICAO regulations, as recalled in Security Council resolution 1596 (2005).

Non compliance and the scope of the problem

(c) Verification of compliance with the rules

Monitoring compliance with licensing regulations

Election of members of the Compliance Committee

Organization of work, including the sessions of the subsidiary bodies (Agenda item 2 (e))

Election of members of the Compliance Committee (Agenda item 7 (c))

But Western sanctions have not worked, either.

Legal Advisor and Head of the Criminal Law Section

Cartels Sanctions against Individuals (2004)

Treatment of offenders and penal reform

Another issue the Australian delegation would like to raise is that of compliance with international law obligations and the consequences of such compliance.

One of the major reasons economic sanctions have fallen short in the past is that not all countries have complied. Indeed, significant differences of domestic opinion in the imposing country often undermine sanctions as well.

Good practices for compliance

(d) Remedy against a non compliance with the rules