Photo courtesy to the Facebook page Flask.

The flask is named after Florence, Italy.

The needle method has the advantage that the needle can be placed at the bottom of the flask to better flush out the atmosphere of the flask.

Freezing In a lab, this is often done by placing the material in a freeze drying flask and rotating the flask in a bath, called a shell freezer, which is cooled by mechanical refrigeration, dry ice and methanol, or liquid nitrogen.

Tyler Dewar The way I feel right now is that all of the other speakers have said exactly what I wanted to say.

This novel has been translated into French (La Femme à la Fiole) and in English (The Woman of the Flask).

A Schlenk flask, or Schlenk tube is a reaction vessel typically used in air sensitive chemistry, invented by Wilhelm Schlenk.

The gas can be introduced through the side arm of the flask, or via a wide bore needle (attached to a gas line).

So, if we could have the lights down and have it as dark in here as possible, I have a flask that has bioluminescent plankton in it.

For example, evacuation of the flask to 1 mm and then replenishing the atmosphere with 760 mm inert gas leaves 0.13 of the original atmosphere (1 760 100 ).

Now, the reason we were able to come up with this is two key ideas One is that this is similar to a cryogenic Dewar, something you'd keep liquid nitrogen or liquid helium in.

The liquid air, which takes up one thousandth of the volume of the gas, can be kept for a long time in a large vacuum flask at atmospheric pressure.

It was collected for the first time by James Dewar in 1899 and published with the title Sur la solidification de l'hydrogène in the Annales de Chimie et de Physique, 7th series, vol.18, Oct. 1899.

In 2006, all Google Labs products had a consistent logo, using the flask, and a gray title, as opposed to other color coded Google products, such as Google News and Google Maps.

So what we're trying to do is do reactions not in one flask, but in tens of flasks, and connect them together, as you can see with this flow system, all these pipes.

What you're looking at on this slide is just a person from my lab holding a flask of a liquid culture of a bacterium, a harmless beautiful bacterium that comes from the ocean, named Vibrio fischeri.

His Holiness the Karmapa talks about how he was discovered to be the reincarnation of a revered figure in Tibetan Buddhism. In telling his story, he urges us to work on not just technology and design, but the technology and design of the heart. He is translated onstage by Tyler Dewar.