Most investigators have little or no training in ethics and regulatory compliance, for which there is no mandatory education.

They are for sale to corporations and individuals who want to offset their emissions for non regulatory purposes, are verified by independent verifiers, but are not certified by a regulatory authority for use as a compliance instrument.

In Lithuania, a cleaner production programme is being implemented with support from the Norwegian Government to improve environmental performance, competitiveness and regulatory compliance of industry.

Core work programme activities with prescribed deadlines Maintenance of systems, databases and clearing houses (e.g. GHG information system) Regulatory functions (e.g. CDM Executive Board, Compliance Committee).

The UNIDO programme on biosafety assists developing countries and countries with economies in transition to build up their institutional capacities, especially those relating to regulatory oversight and compliance with internationally agreed standards.

Regulatory issues

Regulatory action

Absent international coordination, the opportunities for destructive regulatory competition will defeat regulatory reform.

Other regulatory controls

Legal and regulatory environment3

The Harm of Regulatory Disharmony

Regulatory philosophies are converging, too.

Franchising poses particular regulatory challenges.

(d) Statement on the determination of non compliance Declaration on non compliance

But there are indications that the process is being driven by regulatory change, and in some cases by regulatory protectionism.

A Regulatory Impact Analysis or Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) is a document created before a new government regulation is introduced.

It concluded that, whereas the techniques were appropriate for ensuring regulatory compliance, in order for them to meet the more stringent requirements for verification, increased sensitivity would be required as well as an enhanced ability to detect specific isotopes and chemical species.

In the sixth preambular paragraph, the words national and legal regulatory infrastructure should be replaced by national, legal and regulatory infrastructure .

Policies and compliance

Other big legal and regulatory costs loom.

Policy, Regulatory Frameworks and Equitable Benefit Sharing

(i) Issues of non compliance with the Convention and the reasons for non compliance

Review of the status of compliance with specific decisions of the Parties on non compliance

(a) In the sixth preambular paragraph, the words national and legal regulatory infrastructure were replaced by the words national legal and regulatory infrastructure

Compliance with peremptory norms

Good practices for compliance

Penalties for non compliance

Director, Compliance and Facilitation

Risk and Compliance Section

Risk and Compliance Section

That is how regulatory progress is often made.

Regulatory encouragement may be helpful, perhaps even necessary.

Financial innovation will proceed along with regulatory arbitrage.

Discussion must start by agreeing on regulatory principles .

The Compliance Committee may examine systemic issues of general compliance of interest to all Parties where

Compliance supports the implementation of the procedures and mechanisms relating to compliance under the Kyoto Protocol.

It must be recognized that regulatory reform entails adjustment costs and necessitates regulatory capacity and institution building, technical assistance and capacity building in this regard.

(a) Compliance procedures and mechanisms

one case of non compliance

Ensuring compliance by Member States

RC 2 3 Non compliance

Establishment of a compliance committee

Montreal Protocol Compliance Assistance Programme

Monitoring compliance with licensing regulations

Non compliance procedure for the