In contrast with their developed counterparts, many universities in developing countries lack such mutually beneficial linkages with industry.

The industry sector is the economy's largest and accounts for 46.4 of GDP (2012), this is followed by services (38.6 ) and agriculture (14.4 ).

This is much of what passes for industry in Gaza.

The services sector, based mostly on a growing tourist industry, is also important.

By providing employment opportunities and career paths for scientists and technologists, enterprises encourage students to enroll in scientific and technological fields.

Industry obtains access to state of the art university laboratories, talented research scientists, as well as a pool of potential recruits.

(e) Europe and the NIS The region has a significant potential for developing the agro industrial sector.

Both the manufacturing and construction sectors lost their importance as major sources of employment and income.

Almost half of the reporting Governments (48 per cent) had enhanced cooperation with the chemical industry to prevent the diversion of precursors of amphetamine type stimulants and with the pharmaceutical industry (42 per cent) to prevent the diversion of licit pharmaceuticals containing amphetamine type stimulants.

(b) Capacity building at the institutional and industry levels to enhance industrial productivity and marketing performance in the agro industrial sector

The speakers also raised the question of whether concentration in the service sector had been caused by the strength of developing countries in that sector or by their weakness in the manufacturing sector.

FDI is negligible in primary activities and low in manufacturing. An exception is Mexico, from which relatively more outward FDI has been in manufacturing.

Nevertheless, many corporate responsibility initiatives currently came directly from industry.

There has been an increase in the number of women participating in occupations related to trades, transport and equipment occupations and occupations unique to primary industry.

Some suggested involving the industry and fishers, including those involved in small scale fisheries, in decision making processes.

In the manufacturing industry, this reputation as a TNC is equally important in a bargaining context.

(a) The strengthening of cooperation between law enforcement agencies or prosecutors and relevant private entities, including industry

(a) The strengthening of cooperation between law enforcement agencies or prosecutors and relevant private entities, including industry?

Policies and programmes are needed to provide incentives for private enterprises to hire university graduates and to encourage industry and university collaboration.

The number employed in industry in the United Kingdom is 19.1 per cent versus 5 per cent in Uganda.

Farmers and forest owners also produce heat and electricity which they sell to small and medium sized enterprises in industry and the public service sector.

Strengthen linkages between public research and private industry, and tap into regional and international R D networks.

Malay participation in the mining sector was minimal, and as much as 70 of the industry remained under foreign control.

It is followed by the manufacturing sector, which consists of petroleum refining, textiles, electronics, pharmaceuticals and watch and jewellery assembly.22

In terms of activity abroad, the share of the manufacturing sector remained fairly consistent, hovering between 18 per cent and 25 per cent in the same period.

The region's greatest potential lies in the agro industry sector with the food, leather, textile and wood sectors having been identified by NEPAD and APCI as the priority subsectors.

Since the Indian retail sector is still in its infancy, the opening to FDI needs to be gradual in order to give the domestic industry enough time to adjust.

One delegation proposed co management and shared resource stewardship by industry, including through innovative codes of conduct.

And, with Austrian money and World Bank support, officials are drawing up a privatization program that will cover a significant proportion of the country s mainly state owned industry.

A productive endeavour is under way to develop appropriate codes of conduct as well as self discipline on the part of industry and scientific and medical establishments and institutions.

The review assesses and provides recommendations for policy measures to develop the biopharmaceutical industry as a sector for reducing the country's dependence on the oil sector.

Industry

Some Parties are proposing the introduction of efficient fuel for boilers in industry, efficient coal fired boilers, efficient electrical motors, and efficient lighting in industrial buildings.

The United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) focuses on initiatives to move women from subsistence agriculture to the manufacturing sector through off farm productive activities.

(a) Support and advice to official and private sector decision making bodies on techno economic development options for strengthening the agro industrial sector (food, leather, textiles, wood and agro machinery)

Industry

For those in manufacturing industries, having a presence in host countries significantly increases their chances of securing contracts as preferred suppliers.

Noting that the activities of the International Year of Planet Earth will be funded from voluntary contributions from industry and major foundations mobilized by a consortium of international organizations, led by the International Union of Geological Sciences,

Even though the export sector had managed to attract FDI, it had failed to establish sustainable linkages with other sectors of the economy such as industry and manufacturing.

(d) Latin America and the Caribbean Within this region, the components aiming at production and export capacity building, i.e. investment and technology promotion, private sector development and agro industries, will be of particular relevance to the Andean countries and Central America.

In the manufacturing sector the respective figures are 14 for FDI from developing countries and 2.5 for FDI from developed countries (WIR04).

What s an Industry?

It will have to move away from a strategy in which manufactures are the engine of growth toward the model of a more mature economy, in which employment is increasingly concentrated in the service sector.

This difference in manufacturing's share reflects the changing industrial origin of Singaporean firms that engage in OFDI and the continuing importance of the manufacturing sector as a favoured industrial activity abroad.

In the 1990s, when Mongolia had begun its transition to a market economy, the inflation rate had stood at over 300 per cent, and most industry had closed down, heightening unemployment and poverty.