Russia is the world s largest oil and gas exporter, sitting on more than 25 of total proven gas reserves.

The pipeline brought oil from the east side of the Andes to the coast, making Ecuador South America's second largest oil exporter.

With so much political friction in Iran and Iraq, it is easy to overlook the growing unrest in Nigeria, the world s eighth largest oil exporter.

Vietnam has also become a major exporter of clothes, shoes, and furniture.

A recent confidential study by the German Intelligence Agency raises the possibility that the US could actually become an oil and gas exporter by 2020, in contrast to its present position as the world s largest energy importer.

This was the largest decrease of any other oil exporting nation in the world, and has led to Britain becoming a net importer of crude for the first time in decades, as recognized by the energy policy of the United Kingdom.

Iran is the world s third largest net oil exporter (with the world s second largest natural gas reserves as well), and it is a strategically located gateway to other energy suppliers in Central Asia and the Middle East.

The US is expected to become energy self sufficient in 2020, and to become an oil exporter by 2030.

If the Bank lends to multiple oil exporting countries, the market for oil bonds that it creates would be that much larger and more liquid.

What, then, can the US do to undermine Iran s position? As the world s fourth largest oil exporter, Iran has profited mightily from the tripling of global oil prices over the last four years.

About 75 of farmed shrimp is produced in Asia, in particular in China and Thailand.

Germany , Europe s largest exporter, has a very large trade surplus with the rest of the world.

It is also the world s top exporter of merchandise and the second largest exporter of goods and services.

The good news for US energy security is that in 2011, the country became a new net exporter of petroleum products.

The United States is the largest importer of goods and second largest exporter, though exports per capita are relatively low.

Japan s high tech industries remain competitive, and the country is still the world s second largest exporter. It retains a highly innovative economy, which registers more new patents each year than all European countries combined second only to the US and eons ahead of China and India.

Now, however, it recoils at any prospect of military intervention, even as it remains the world s third largest arms exporter.

Last year, for the first time since 1990, Spain was a net exporter of people, with 31 of emigrants going to South America.

As the world s second largest exporter, the German boom was initially driven by foreign sales.

The flow of net export earnings from the oil producers and others into euros will push up the value of the euro and enable the transfer of funds to occur.

Because German exports are attractive to foreign buyers at the existing exchange rate, Germany in 2009 was the world s second largest exporter (after China).

The driving force is external demand, as Germany, the world s second largest exporter, profits from the global boom.

The country is rich in wind, geothermal, and other renewable energy, and will most likely become a global exporter of advanced green innovations.

During the past decade, China moved from being the world s ninth largest exporter to its leader, displacing Germany at the top.

According to World Trade Organization data, Indonesia was the 27th biggest exporting country in the world in 2010, moving up three places from a year before.

Having vaulted past Germany to become the world s biggest exporter, China now is set to displace Japan as the world's second largest economy.

This problem is exacerbated by the fact that the world s biggest exporter, China, is aggressively intervening to minimize any appreciation of the renminbi.

This is the strongest decline in net foreign demand facing a single country, or, equivalently, the strongest increase in a country s net demand for foreign goods.

The list of exemptions includes a country s net payments to the EU, education expenses, public investment in general, or exceptional expenses.

Indeed, Russia is more a fragile oil producing state than a modernizing economic giant.

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Since each issuer represented a small fraction of their revenues, rating agencies were unwilling to compromise their reputation for the sake of any single issuer.

The good news for US energy security is that in 2011, the country became a new net exporter of petroleum products. The price of fossil fuels, however, is likely to continue to trend upward.

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UNCTAD is also actively working on issues related to the impact of oil price volatility on African oil importing and oil exporting countries.

Germany had seemed to embark on a more robust policy since its participation in military operations in Afghanistan. Now, however, it recoils at any prospect of military intervention, even as it remains the world s third largest arms exporter.

Blogger and photographer Khaled Safi writes in a blog post I can't find the time to keep up with statements and accusations here and there.

By next year, China s outward investment is likely to reach over 100 billion annually bringing it close to parity with inflows. It will not be long before China undergoes an historic shift from net merchandise exporter to net capital exporter.

To its credit, Turkey has begun to invest heavily in sustainable technologies. The country is rich in wind, geothermal, and other renewable energy, and will most likely become a global exporter of advanced green innovations.

Fourth, lower production and increased domestic consumption drove down OPEC s net oil exports by about 1.8 million b d in 2006 and 2007, after increasing by about 4.8 million b d between 2002 and 2005.

Its turnover in 2013 reached 1499 million euros in net revenues and 176 million euros in net income.

In 2013, turnover reached 1499 million euros in net revenues and 176 million euros in net income.

It's extremely clear water, because there's hardly any plankton.