Over a hundred years later, King Charles I (1625 1649) was buried in the same vault.

Charles II's father, Charles I, was executed at Whitehall on 30 January 1649, at the climax of the English Civil War.

Charles X was deposed and replaced by King Louis Philippe in the July Revolution.

As a means of emancipating the king from the tutelage of his mother and the faction of the Guises, the admiral proposed to him a descent on Spanish Flanders, with an army drawn from both faiths and commanded by Charles in person.

He is later condemned to death and then mysteriously pardoned and exiled by King Charles II.

The guests included King Charles II, Queen Catherine, and the Duke and Duchess of York.

Charles sided with the Tories, and, following the discovery of the Rye House Plot to murder Charles and James in 1683, some Whig leaders were executed or forced into exile.

In 1495 the Italian Renaissance arrived in France, imported by King Charles VIII after his invasion of Italy.

King James's father had been Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, Charles's elder brother, who was already dead.

In February 1685, King Charles II died without legitimate issue, and George's father in law, the Roman Catholic Duke of York, became king as James II in England and Ireland and James VII in Scotland.

Sophia was a granddaughter of James VI and I through his eldest daughter, Elizabeth Stuart, the sister of King Charles I.

On 12 June 1830 Polignac, King Charles X's minister, exploited the weakness of the Algerian Dey by invading Algeria and establishing French rule in Algeria.

Having no legitimate children, Charles was succeeded by his brother James, who reigned in England and Ireland as James II, and in Scotland as James VII.

The burning of effigies, largely unknown to the Jacobeans, continued in 1673 when Charles's brother, the Duke of York, converted to Catholicism.

The First Italian War of Independence, started by the Piedmontese king Charles Albert to exploit the favourable circumstances in Milan, turned into a total failure.

Charles Bouveyron

James was educated by tutors, along with his brother, the future King Charles II, and the two sons of the Duke of Buckingham, George and Francis Villiers.

Upon his return to England, James prompted an immediate controversy by announcing his engagement to Anne Hyde, the daughter of Charles' chief minister, Edward Hyde.

By Continental standards, the level of violence over religion was not high, but the casualties included King Charles I and Archbishop of Canterbury William Laud.

Charles Bright

King Charles gave them a set of buildings in the Palace of Whitehall known as the Cockpit (near the site of what is now Downing Street in Westminster) as their London residence.

He earned a reputation as an eloquent preacher and 160 of his sermons have survived, including the famous delivered at the Palace of Whitehall before King Charles I in February 1631.

Photo by Charles Haynes.

Case of Charles Taylor

Charles Leadbeater on innovation

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Capt. Charles Moore on the seas of plastic

The design genius of Charles Ray Eames

Charles Limb Building the musical muscle

New York Charles Scribner's Sons, 2002.

New York Charles Scribner s Sons, 1971.

Her first husband was Charles Brust.

The Battle of Custoza was fought on July 24 and 25, 1848 during the First Italian War of Independence between the armies of the Austrian Empire, commanded by Field Marshal Radetzky, and the Kingdom of Sardinia, led by King Charles Albert of Sardinia Piedmont.

Charles Sanches, you've made my night.

And look after them with kindness and love , and say O Lord , have mercy on them as they nourished me when I was small .

And lower your wing humbly for them , with mercy , and pray , My Lord ! Have mercy on them both , the way they nursed me when I was young .

and lower to them the wing of humbleness out of mercy and say ' My Lord , have mercy upon them , as they raised me up when I was little . '

And lower unto them the wing of meekness out of mercy , and say O my Lord ! have mercy on the twain even as they brought me up when young .

And lower unto them the wing of submission and humility through mercy , and say My Lord ! Bestow on them Your Mercy as they did bring me up when I was small .

And lower to them the wing of humility , out of mercy , and say , My Lord , have mercy on them , as they raised me when I was a child .

and be humble and tender to them and say Lord , show mercy to them as they nurtured me when I was small .

And lower unto them the wing of submission through mercy , and say My Lord ! Have mercy on them both as they did care for me when I was little .

Lower the wing of humility to them , mercifully , and say , My Lord ! Have mercy on them , just as they reared me when I was a small child !

And lower to them the wing of humbleness out of mercy and say ' My Lord , be merciful to them , as they raised me since I was little '

And lower to them the wing of humility out of mercy and say , My Lord , have mercy upon them as they brought me up when I was small .