The younger generation feels stifled by their elders stale, protectionist policies.

The Great Depression was intensified by poor monetary policy, tax hikes, and protectionist trade policies.

(b) The elimination of trade distorting policies, protectionist practices and non tariff barriers in international trade relations

Strong economic growth and expansive monetary policies further boosted the trend, as did protectionist measures, such as export restrictions.

In both countries, the decision to reverse protectionist policies was not the only reform undertaken, but it was an important component.

Protectionist Myths

(Indeed, the inclusion metaphor is essentially global in spirit had Obama used it in the past, his economic policies might have been less protectionist.)

2. America once defined free trade for the new global economy, but many Americans are now using demands for fair trade to impose reactionary and protectionist trade policies.

And, since even socialist parties pushed liberal economic policies, it is not surprising that the far right, with its nationalist and protectionist overtones, has hijacked the social question.

As huge winners from globalization, they want to avoid criticism of their trade and financial policies, which arguably remain considerably more protectionist than those of their rich country counterparts.

Where social barriers are sufficiently strong, economic barriers are certain to appear. These can range from protectionist trade policies and increasingly strict immigration controls to religious wars and ethnic cleansing.

America s influence in the world has suffered greatly in the last few years the Bush administration s hypocritical use of free market rhetoric while pursuing protectionist policies has made matters worse.

But one of the risks associated with the large current account imbalances we now face is that politicians may decide to blame one or another country and espouse protectionist policies.

A foreign takeover would raise French protectionist hackles.

The impending global slowdown has intensified protectionist pressures.

For starters, the coherence of Europe s policies toward Russia improved the EU threatened to use the World Trade Organization s dispute settlement mechanism when the Kremlin announced new protectionist measures in late 2012.

Its further increase could lead to counterproductive protectionist measures.

On all three dimensions, protectionist policy was hemmed in.

Hence, the Mumbai industrialists club used to be inherently protectionist.

The SED is one valuable tool in combating protectionist sentiments.

Both parties are campaigning on an anti euro, protectionist platform.

Uncertainty about jobs breeds anxiety, and anxiety stokes protectionist sentiments.

However, this goal was not achieved at that time because of Saudi Arabia s protectionist policies towards the industries of oil production and telecommunications, and its inability to produce a formal trade agreement with the United States.

ADELAIDE Protectionist sentiment and fear of globalization are on the rise.

So we probably must accept that protectionist sentiment will remain strong.

But is the world ready for a return to protectionist policies and nationalist reflexes? Will today s freedom and transparency, having led to undesired results, result in a return to restrictions on movements of goods, people, and capital?

Globalization and international trade are closely linked to the employment situation in developing countries, with protectionist trade policies potentially leading to job losses, particularly in agriculture, and the actions of transnational corporations possibly compromising local labour standards.

European Commission President José Manuel Barroso believes that protectionist pressures are increasing.

Nothing works as potently to inflame protectionist sentiment as large trade deficits.

That slack labor market is powering this swing of the protectionist pendulum.

The world became much more inflationary, and quite a bit more protectionist.

When I was in Benin in May, I learned at first hand from farmers and government officials from all over West Africa about the damage being done to agriculture in developing countries by protectionist policies in the developed world.

And economic stagnation in the West will inevitably exacerbate distrust vis à vis the rising power as the relative gains from trade diminish and defensive and even protectionist policies likely follow no matter how much China smiles at the world.

Removing protectionist policies on agriculture is one step that may need to be taken for a country to maximize positive externalities, minimize negative ones and make sure that the mixture of outputs derived from agriculture corresponds to the needs of society.

This option may seem protectionist, but it could ultimately ensure a more durable globalization.

Indeed, the protectionist elements tacked on to these proposals make them decidedly anti development.

No surprise, then, that the Democratic Party has now picked up the protectionist baton.

In the European Union, Sweden voted against almost all anti dumping and other protectionist proposals.

There are concerns about the resurgence of protectionist tendencies and sentiments in some key markets.

This could generate financial strains over the medium term and protectionist pressures in the short term.

But protectionist pressures are building as weary politicians hear more and more calls for economic nationalism.

Any China bashing and protectionist pleas this time around will most likely ring just as hollow.

Of course, not every measure that makes the climate less welcoming for foreign direct investors is protectionist.

Lacking other instruments with which to address these problems, the pressure for a protectionist response is growing.

In addition to explicit protectionist measures, governments now plan actions that will affect others across the globe.