The Commission noted with deep concern the overall drug control situation, in particular the increase in the illicit cultivation and production of, and trafficking in, opiates in Afghanistan.

Independence and impartiality of the judiciary, jurors and assessors and the independence of lawyers

Treatment of pain using opioid analgesics

Last year, the value of drugs produced in Afghanistan the world s largest supplier of opiates is estimated to have reached up to 25 of GDP.

The drug trade exemplifies the far reaching impact of domestic instability. Last year, the value of drugs produced in Afghanistan the world s largest supplier of opiates is estimated to have reached up to 25 of GDP.

Proliferation of the sources of opiate raw materials had the potential to disturb the delicate balance between supply of and demand for opiate raw materials.

Opioid analgesics may also be appropriate in many situations.

The Commission was informed of the outcome of a study on the relative merits of different methods of producing opiate raw materials the study had been carried out by the Board pursuant to Economic and Social Council resolution 2002 20 of 24 July 2002.

Demand for and supply of opiates used to meet medical and scientific needs

The right to freedom of opinion and expression

Recognizes the importance of improving the treatment of pain using opioid analgesics, especially in developing countries, and calls upon Member States to take steps to facilitate the medical use of those narcotic drugs, taking fully into account the need to prevent their diversion for illicit use

Calling attention to the assessment of the International Narcotics Control Board in its report for 2004 according to which low consumption of opioid analgesics for the treatment of moderate to severe pain, especially in developing countries, continued to be a matter of great concern to the Board,

(f) To continue to contribute to the maintenance of a balance between the licit supply of and demand for opiate raw materials used for medical and scientific purposes and to cooperate in preventing the proliferation of sources of production of opiate raw materials

(f) To continue to contribute to the maintenance of a balance between the licit supply of and demand for opiate raw materials used for medical and scientific purposes and to cooperate in preventing the proliferation of sources of production of opiate raw materials

(f) To continue to contribute to the maintenance of a balance between the licit supply of and demand for opiate raw materials used for medical and scientific purposes and to cooperate in preventing the proliferation of sources of production of opiate raw materials

(f) To continue to contribute to the maintenance of a balance between the licit supply of and demand for opiate raw materials used for medical and scientific purposes and to cooperate in preventing the proliferation of sources of production of opiate raw materials

(f) To continue to contribute to the maintenance of a balance between the licit supply of and demand for opiate raw materials used for medical and scientific purposes and to cooperate in preventing the proliferation of sources of production of opiate raw materials

Different results have been reached for other drugs, with the twelve steps being less beneficial for addicts to illicit substances, and least beneficial to those addicted to the physiologically and psychologically addicting opioids, for which maintenance therapies are the gold standard of care.

Considering that opiate raw materials and opiates derived therefrom are not just ordinary commodities that can be subjected to the operation of market forces, and that, therefore, market economy considerations alone should not determine the cultivation of opium poppy,

Emphasizing that the need to balance the global licit supply of opiates against the legitimate demand for opiates used to meet medical and scientific needs is central to the international strategy and policy of drug control,

The aim of this treatment is pain elimination, or the reduction of pain to the point where opioids may be effective.

Recognizing that the medical use of narcotic drugs, including opiates, is indispensable for the relief of pain and suffering,

(c) In arranging informal meetings, during the sessions of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs, with the main States that import and produce opiate raw materials

The key issues are the methods of eradication the pace and scope of counter narcotics activities and the respective roles and sequencing of eradication, interdiction and provision of alternative livelihoods.

We're wired for dangers that are immediate, that are physical, that are imminent, and so our body goes into an incredible reaction where endogenous opioids come in.

And they are the lucky ones. Only 5 of opiate users in Poland have access to methadone at all, compared to 40 in Germany.

Reiterating the importance of medically appropriate use of opiates in pain relief therapy, as advocated by the World Health Organization,

The Board was commended for arranging informal meetings with the main States importing and producing opiate raw materials.

The world drug problem

Australia, Luxembourg and Switzerland revised draft resolution

Female drug addicts

In favour

Netherlands

Republic of Korea

Nigeria draft resolution

(a) Building counter narcotics institutions and provincial structures

(c) Journals on drugs and crime (Bulletin on Narcotics, Forum on Crime and Society)

During the reporting period there were a number of successful interdiction operations by the Afghan Special Narcotics Force (ASNF) and the National Interdiction Unit (part of the Counter Narcotics Police of Afghanistan).

Narcotics and terrorism are interrelated, because narcotics are the main source of financing for terrorism.

Deeply concerned about the rising trend in and magnitude of illicit production of opiates in Afghanistan and the trafficking of those opiates to Europe and other parts of the world,

Third biennial report of the Executive Director

Counter narcotics activities

E.04.XI.17) Schools School based Education for Drug Abuse Prevention (United Nations publication, Sales No.

Drugs and alcohol

Drugs and terror