However, in the case of these fundamental constants, their arbitrariness is usually explicit.

The notion of arbitrariness includes notions of capriciousness, injustice, unpredictability, disproportionality or unreasonableness.

It remains unstable owing to the increasingly provocative unilateralism and arbitrariness of the super Power.

The current situation is becoming increasingly acute due to arbitrariness on the part of unilateralist forces.

These measures would have to be implemented carefully, without allowing arbitrariness or abuse at the local level.

Everywhere panic and uncertainty prevail, owing to the intolerance and arbitrariness that are real threats to world peace.

Authoritarian regimes, especially those with severe income and wealth inequality, inherently create a risk of arbitrariness, unpredictability, and instability.

And, as the rich kowtow to the authorities to protect their wealth, a strong check on official arbitrariness disappears.

Rather, each State should feel protected against insecurity and arbitrariness, against hunger, against poverty, against epidemics of all kinds.

But freedom and democracy do restrict arbitrariness and theft, and encourage politicians, regardless of their moral qualities, to take public interests into account.

For maintaining a constitutional order and viable free market requires an intuitive dislike of arbitrariness, a sensitivity to its manifestations, and spontaneous resistance.

On the one hand, these costs are difficult to measure and there would always be an element of arbitrariness involved in the measurement.

We want a United Nations without dependence, selectivity or arbitrariness a United Nations that makes the principle of the sovereign equality of States a reality.

Flagrant acts of arbitrariness in the conflict zone take place in the very presence of the peacekeeping forces and in many cases with their latent consent.

85. The concern was expressed that the words quot if it appears ... quot and other elements in the provision introduced some uncertainty and the possibility of arbitrariness.

As a result, international law came to recognize the right of protection against governmental arbitrariness and states crimes against their own people, even though enforcement remains quite uncertain.

Three The rule of law, in which the primacy of and respect for the law is the basis of a culture which guarantees equality and proscribes all arbitrariness.

The implementation of Security Council resolution 940 (1994) reflects the fact that law can triumph over force and indulgence and that democratic legitimacy can prevail over political arbitrariness.

This is a result of psychological pressure, direct and indirect threats and a tolerated local administrative arbitrariness infringing on the personal interests of those actively expressing their Bulgarian identity.

The many references to East Timor give us official confirmation that Washington recognizes that arbitrariness rules in Dili and that the trial of Xanana Gusmão was a judicial farce.

Clearly, deliberate political harassment is our daily lot. With complete arbitrariness, at the jailer apos s whim the prisoners are held in maximum security units or sent to solitary confinement.

They also expect that the Uruguay Round package will provide the long sought assurance of a rule based and non discriminatory multilateral trading system, free from the arbitrariness of unilateral action.

The most urgent problems journalists have to face today are the occupational disorderliness (page 6) that reigns in the field (exhausting working hours, employer's arbitrariness, non insured labour etc.) and low emolument.

The witness testified that there is considerable arbitrariness in the selection of the victims there is no judicial procedure and bribing is said to be common, such that the poor are especially affected.

The default of 1945 was the consequence of losing World War II. Indeed, the tradition of so called Ordoliberalism that has shaped Germany s post war economic policy was a response to the Nazis destructive arbitrariness.

In addition, under article 8 of the European Convention, interference must be necessary to be consistent with the article, which is a stricter standard than an absence of arbitrariness required under article 17 of the Covenant.

Its sanctions against Cuba amount to a wanton infringement of the independence of a sovereign State, and an expression of unilateral arbitrariness that ignores the principles and norms of the United Nations Charter and international law.

In accordance with the Committee's constant jurisprudence, arbitrariness is not to be equated with against the law , but must be interpreted more broadly to include elements of inappropriateness, injustice, lack of predictability and due process of law.

In respect of both convictions, he had invoked violations of article 5 (1) of the European Convention, that is, the alleged arbitrariness of his detention on account of the non observance of certain procedural requirements in the extradition proceedings.

In accordance with the Committee's constant jurisprudence, the notion of arbitrariness is not to be equated with against the law , but must be interpreted more broadly to include elements of inappropriateness, injustice, lack of predictability and due process of law.

In these circumstances, the Committee concludes that the authors have failed to substantiate, for purposes of admissibility, any arbitrariness on the part of the German courts this part of the communication is therefore inadmissible under article 2 of the Optional Protocol.

Such inconsistency, even arbitrariness, in upholding the principles and purposes of the Charter are far from being contributory to the strengthening of world peace and security, much less to the adoption and affirmation of the quot Agenda for Peace quot .

As to the notion of arbitrariness, the State party refers to the Committee's general comment No. 16, paragraph 4, and to the positive interests that the CKREE subject pursues, and submits that the partial exemption clause must be considered both reasonable and proportionate.

If a particular conclusion of fact is one that is reasonably available to a trier of fact on the basis of the evidence before it, ipso facto a showing of manifest arbitrariness or a denial of justice will not have been made out.

The Committee recalled its jurisprudence, according to which the notion of arbitrariness was not to be equated with against the law , but had to be interpreted more broadly to include elements of inappropriateness, injustice, lack of predictability and due process of law.

The Committee considers that the author has not substantiated her complaint sufficiently to be able to claim such arbitrariness or denial of justice, and consequently considers that this part of the complaint should also be declared inadmissible under article 2 of the Optional Protocol.

The Committee considers that the author has failed to substantiate, for purposes of admissibility, that the conduct of the courts of the State party amounted to arbitrariness or a denial of justice and therefore declares both claims inadmissible under article 2 of the Optional Protocol.

The drafting history of article 9, paragraph 1, confirms that quot arbitrariness quot is not to be equated with quot against the law quot , but must be interpreted more broadly to include elements of inappropriateness, injustice, lack of predictability and due process of law.

It adds that the right to review by a second court does not include the right to reappraisal of the evidence, but means that courts of second instance examine the facts, the law and the judicial decision, and, excepting a finding of arbitrariness or denial of justice, uphold it.

The Committee further notes the comments made by the State party concerning the nature of the remedy of judicial review, in particular that the court of second instance is limited to an examination as to whether the findings of the trial court amount to arbitrariness or denial of justice.

The Committee considers that the author has not sufficiently substantiated her complaint to be able to state that such arbitrariness or such a denial of justice existed in the present case, and consequently believes that the complaint must be found inadmissible under article 2 of the Optional Protocol.

7.3 The Committee notes the comments made by the State party about the nature of the Spanish remedy of judicial review, in particular that the court of second instance is limited to an examination as to whether the findings of the trial court amount to arbitrariness or denial of justice.

It points out that the right to review by a second court does not include the right to reappraisal of the evidence, but means that courts of second instance examine the facts, the law and the judicial decision, and, excepting a finding of arbitrariness or denial of justice, uphold it.

The Committee considers that the authors have not sufficiently substantiated their complaint to be able to state that such arbitrariness or a denial of justice existed in the present case, and consequently believes that this part of the communication must be found inadmissible under article 2 of the Optional Protocol.

He concluded by highlighting the increased normativization of politics, the consolidated role of judicial review in reducing arbitrariness on the part of constitutional organs, and the relationship between the legitimacy of State functions (based on constitutional rules), on the one hand, and the democratically expressed will of the people on the other.