Providing catalytic and continuous support for scaling up sustainable WASH programmes

At the same time, it is essential that appropriate health and psychosocial support be provided to the survivors of sexual violence.

Endorses the UNICEF water, sanitation and hygiene strategies for 2006 2015 (E ICEF 2006 6) as the UNICEF official strategy document for programmes of support in the area of water, sanitation and hygiene.

Backup will be provided by regional offices and through partnerships with specialist WASH organizations and consultants as appropriate.

To achieve the WASH targets, UNICEF capacity for advisory and programme support from headquarters, and especially from regional offices, will need to be enhanced.

The team of advisors in headquarters will continue to provide programming direction and technical support to regional and country offices to develop and refine WASH strategies and priorities.

This amount is over and above disbursements by UNDP for after service health insurance, which are included as part of biennial support budget expenditure.

Drawing on its competencies in emergency WASH programmes, UNICEF will provide appropriate assistance to governments and other stakeholders in the development of national plans for WASH emergency preparedness.

Source FBH Health Insurance Bureau, RS Health Insurance Fund.

Over the last 10 years, country WASH programmes have been supported by a small team in headquarters and, in some cases, part time focal points in regional offices and country level WASH staff members, who also provide support in neighbouring countries.

Sewerage and Drainage

Saving Health Planning

Health

Piped water and sanitation networks are expensive. Consumers in most countries don t realize this, because the true costs are hidden by subsidies.

Support will take the form of periodic visits from regional WASH advisors and qualified professionals from regional and global rosters for the development of hygiene promotion packages and emergency preparedness plans and for technical support in water quality and sector monitoring.

The WASH team must include a senior team leader and a sufficient number of long term professional and support staff with appropriate qualifications.

Health care and social assistance.

Poor hygiene conditions.

Those subsidies are a hidden form of government spending on everything from home mortgages and health insurance to the purchase of hybrid cars and residential solar panels.

The emphasis on each type of support will vary from region to region, as will the number of specialized WASH advisory posts required in each regional office.

UNICEF supported water, sanitation and hygiene education programmes for schools in 76 countries in 2004 and plans to expand the programme during the Water for Life Decade.

The health care pyramid consists of

In Republika Srpska health insurance is centralized (uniform fund for health insurance, with branches in municipalities).

In Republika Srpska, health insurance is centralized (single health insurance fund with its municipality based offices).

Health insurance in pregnancy and maternity falls within the obligatory health insurance in both Entities and in Brčko District.

By 2004, 76 country offices were supporting some level of school based activity, and in some countries school based interventions are a major component of the WASH programme.

Implementing the new WASH packages of support will require an increase in funding to UNICEF from the current level of 160 million to a target of 250 million per year.

The treatment is not covered by health insurance.

Water system, sanitation and utilities

the change in organization of the health system.

RS Law on Health Insurance

WASH and disease

Senior Positions for Women in the Health System

Promotion of the Status of Women in the Health System

Thus, survey results based on self reporting at the household level complement other data on health status and the use of services.

The obligatory health insurance funds are collected by the health insurance offices in cantons and Federation and Republika Srpska health insurance funds.

Bedouins, like all Israeli citizens and residents, are entitled to health insurance under the National Health Insurance Law.

61 192. International Year of Sanitation, 2008

But even healthy reproduction has a dark side.

FBiH Law on Health Insurance

The importance of water, sanitation and hygiene

The latter also recognizes the importance of sanitation.

(i) Support to water supply and sanitation services

Health Work Committees, Ramallah

Attitudes towards women in the Health System