China s Vicious Growth Circle

In 1950s they were shrinking vacuum tubes, making them smaller and smaller. They finally hit a wall they couldn't shrink the vacuum tube any more and keep the vacuum.

So how should we square the policy circle?

The only way to break this vicious circle is to replace the regime.

Simply, it takes them out of the negative vicious circle of poverty and violence.

We need to be more creative to break the vicious cycle of conflicts.

This vicious spiral of rising deficits and debt would be likely to push interest rates even higher, causing the spiral to accelerate.

Chad risks falling prey to the same cycle of violence.

Only through our collective action will we be able to break that vicious cycle.

The third factor is the vicious circle of oil prices and the value of the US dollar.

The most radical way to break this vicious circle would be to introduce Eurobonds.

And the lower prices lead to more negative equity and therefore to more defaults and foreclosures. It is not clear what will stop this self reinforcing process.

As a result, banks, borrowers, and governments are dragging each other into a vicious downward spiral.

There will be no end to the vicious circle of escalating violence without a political settlement of the Palestine question.

In fact, investment will decline a vicious downward spiral on which Greece and Spain have already embarked.

The Danish government has sought to break free from this vicious circle by introducing reforms before pledging to increase budgets.

We must break that vicious circle and establish a virtuous circle that ensures a more promising future for the affected countries.

Only a major recession could break this cycle otherwise, we are headed for an energy crisis.

With every turn of the circle, both parties, terrorists and security forces, grow closer to each other.

An immediate injection of emergency food and medical aid is urgently needed to break the vicious circle of suffering and violence.

Europe needs, first and foremost, to break the vicious circle of recession, unemployment, and austerity that now has it in its grip.

We must then break the perverse feedback loop between banking risk and sovereign risk that is at the heart of the euro crisis.

The comprehensive agreement will remove some of the stumbling blocks and pave the way for an approach that can help the parties to break through the vicious circle.

Without democratic reform there will be no end to this cycle, for violence is the typical expression of people without free speech.

Yet we much recognize that this huge need for food assistance is symbolic of the vicious cycle that we are caught in.

Failing to act resolutely to put an end to this vicious circle would subject our collective responsibility to the irrevocable judgement of history.

The international community, especially the United Nations, took early note of that fact and strove to find ways to end that vicious circle.

We can escape it only if we Americans repudiate the war on terror as a false metaphor.

A vicious circle of public finance deficits, current account gaps, worsening external debt dynamics, and stagnating growth can then set in.

The modularity of evacuated tubes can be advantageous in terms of extensibility and maintenance, for example if the vacuum in one tube diminishes.

It is incumbent on all of us adults, decision makers and leaders to help break the cycle of violence in Haiti and better to prevent and protect children from abuse.

In the eyes of most observers, to reach the leaders goal of break ing the vicious circle between banks and sovereigns required centralizing authority for bank resolution and rescue.

More than a decade ago, the international community realized that it was necessary to help Haiti to break out of the vicious circle of poverty, authoritarianism, violence and desolation.

The aim is to break the vicious cycle of poverty through identification and propagation of alternative livelihoods and the sustainability of the opium poppy elimination programmes that have been successfully implemented in the region.

So in the 20th century, you had this vicious cycle in the Arab world where you have a dictatorship suppressing its own people including the Islamic pious, and they're reacting in reactionary ways.

Europe must break the vicious circle linking distressed sovereign borrowers with banks that are obliged, or at least encouraged, to buy their bonds, which in turn provide the funding for bank rescues.

Of course, mere economic assistance or investment is not sufficient for a country to bail itself out of the vicious circle of underdevelopment and poverty.

In order to break the vicious circle, it is necessary to address the root causes of why people procure arms poverty, lack of legitimate employment opportunities, the failure of States to provide security, and civil strife.

Without sound economic fundamentals and efforts to seek additional earnings, developing countries could easily relapse into the vicious circle of poverty, debt, and borrowing once aid dries up.

What will reverse it? It is to these questions that economists have been unable to offer clear answers.

At that point, the trouble grabbed widespread attention, destroyed public confidence, and set in motion a negative feedback loop.

At the EU level, there is not yet a complementary policy response designed to halt the vicious cycle of rising yields and growth impairment now faced by Italy and Spain.

Only then will Afghanistan be able to break out of its decades long vicious circle of violence, insecurity, corruption, unemployment, drug trafficking, and aid dependency.

In other words, the eurozone needs a European Monetary Fund that prevents this vicious circle from tightening by providing bridging finance when capital markets break down.

If evacuated tubes are compared with flat plate collectors on the basis of area of roof occupied, a different conclusion might be reached than if the areas of absorber were compared.