Some primatologists argue that the primates' use of these tools indicates their ability to use language , although this is not consistent with some definitions of that term.

Jane Goodall on what separates us from the apes

(vi) Special events travelling exhibition on great apes (5)

Okay, so what this tells us is that, contrary to the old adage, monkey see, monkey do, the surprise really is that all of the other animals really cannot do that at least not very much.

Thus, there is no European medical research currently being conducted on great apes, and one barrier to granting them some basic rights has collapsed.

When a loved one dies, they grieve for a long time.

And the monkeys in that monkey forest looked, actually, fairly happy.

Apes and monkeys spread from Africa into Europe and Asia starting in the Miocene.

Every single time, he's going to take one of these away and give the monkeys just two.

The Great Ape Project does not reject the idea of basic rights for other animals.

Laurie Santos looks for the roots of human irrationality by watching the way our primate relatives make decisions. A clever series of experiments in monkeynomics shows that some of the silly choices we make, monkeys make too.

They can learn hundreds of signs, and put them together in sentences that obey grammatical rules.

It was a little bit too funky, and we wanted a more feminine point of view and employed a duck who did it in a much more fitting way My studio in Bali was only 10 minutes away from a monkey forest, and monkeys, of course, are supposed to be the happiest of all animals.

They display a sense of justice, resenting others who do not reciprocate a favor.

Numerous monkeys of several species were flown by the U.S. in the 1950s and 1960s.

SS But since I'm advised not to do what I normally do, I haven't told you that these apes have language.

Some opponents argue that, in extending rights beyond our own species, it goes too far, while others claim that, in limiting rights to the great apes, it does not go far enough.

In terms of the common names on the right, this group consists of apes and humans, and there is no single common name for all the members of the group.

After several centuries studying apes, we are familiar with every subtle difference in form between our species and theirs.

But that is irrelevant to the merits of the case for granting basic rights to the great apes.

From there, it is not uncommon to hear the conclusion that we are nothing but chimpanzees (and fated to be aggressive, or to possess whatever attributes are being imputed to apes these days), or that apes merit human rights.

Her talk about the aquatic ape, and the link, of course, the link between Darwinism and the fact that we are all naked beneath this we're not hirsute and we can swim rather well.

The value of 98 99 similarity between human and ape DNA stands outside the rest of life.

In fact, we could go away for a million years and come back and these chimpanzees would be doing the same thing with the same sticks for the termites and the same rocks to crack open the nuts.

We have the zone with the sugar palms, and then we have this fence with very thorny palms to keep the orangutans that we provide with a place to live in the middle and the people apart.

I founded the Great Ape Project together with Paola Cavalieri, an Italian philosopher and animal advocate, in 1993.

Chimpanzees, bonobos, and gorillas have long term relationships, not only between mothers and children, but also between unrelated apes.

So we said, let's actually give the monkeys the same kinds of problems that humans tend to get wrong in certain kinds of economic challenges, or certain kinds of economic experiments.

We can gain some zoological perspective on what that number really means by comparing another species to apes and humans.

But the only European biomedical research that has used great apes recently is the Biomedical Primate Research Centre at Rijswijk, in the Netherlands.

Is this a market at all, or did we just do a weird psychologist's trick by getting monkeys to do something, looking smart, but not really being smart.

Homininae Around 10 million years ago, the Earth's climate entered a cooler and drier phase, which led eventually to the Quaternary glaciation beginning some 2.6 million years ago.

By piecing together a complex ecological puzzle, biologist Willie Smits has found a way to re grow clearcut rainforest in Borneo, saving local orangutans and creating a thrilling blueprint for restoring fragile ecosystems.

Just as some humans are unable to fend for themselves and need others to act as their guardians, so, too, will great apes living in the midst of human communities. What extending basic rights to great apes does mean is that they will cease to be mere things that can be owned and used for our amusement or entertainment.

And so this is what we did, we gave the monkeys choices between guys who were safe they did the same thing every time or guys who were risky they did things differently half the time.

Psychologists and primatologists have shown that apes and humans constantly monitor the environment for information that may signal the possibility of physical danger or threat to the individual s social position.

Recognizing the rights of great apes does not mean that they all must be set free, even those born and bred in zoos, who would be unable to survive in the wild.

The more surprising thing was that when we collaborated with economists to actually look at the monkeys' data using economic tools, they basically matched, not just qualitatively, but quantitatively with what we saw humans doing in a real market.

The atlas shows that, despite the dedicated efforts of many individuals and organizations, the great apes all fall into the endangered or critically endangered categories of the World Conservation Union (IUCN) Red List.

The monkeys would rip off the tokens at every available opportunity from each other, often from us you know, things we didn't necessarily think we were introducing, but things we spontaneously saw.

And you can actually use it for our monkeys to either interact with them, or you can train them to assume in a virtual world the first person perspective of that avatar and use her brain activity to control the movements of the avatar's arms or legs.

Do the monkeys actually want to play it safe and then go with the guy who's going to do the same thing on every trial, or do they want to be risky and try to get a risky, but big, bonus, but risk the possibility of getting no bonus.

Jane Goodall hasn't found the missing link, but she's come closer than nearly anyone else. The primatologist says the only real difference between humans and chimps is our sophisticated language. She urges us to start using it to change the world.

Watson then concluded that the researchers observed that once a critical number of monkeys was reached, e.g., the hundredth monkey, this previously learned behavior instantly spread across the water to monkeys on nearby islands.

Alexander (, Aléxandros 1 August 1893 25 October 1920) was King of Greece from 11 June 1917 until his death from the effects of a monkey bite at the age of 27.