There is a long standing presumption of sovereign immunity states can be sued only under limited circumstances.

Africa s Immunity Controversy

The impunity that is characteristic of these heinous crimes must stop.

This guaranteed legal immunity for the leaders who carried out the invasion of Iraq.

In other words, the immunity is jurisdictional immunity from national courts.

But Iran is playing for time and hoping to reach a zone of immunity.

Sovereign Environmental Risk

However, the debate will not be on the substance of the claim but only on the validity of the assertion of immunity.

Third, the precise scope of article 10, paragraph 1, as it related to proceedings arising out of commercial activities, posed similar difficulties.

Amnesty laws in Argentina at the time shielded him from prosecution.

The earliest known reference to immunity was during the plague of Athens in 430 BC.

The first member of a cartel should receive complete immunity from prosecution and punishment.

Those Fickle Sovereign Wealth Funds

It originates from medicine and early studies on the causes of immunity to disease.

Sovereign Debt at Square One

The Root of All Sovereign Debt Crises

Instead, they often seek immunity by running for public office.

In fact, one has to search the books of diplomatic history to find evidence of non performance of diplomatic conventions , and in each instance the challenge to diplomatic decorum came from a source that can be credibly dismissed as barbarian.

The sovereign debt and banking crises have become even more closely interlinked as banks bought greater amounts of their home countries sovereign debt.

How to Default on Sovereign Debt

Sovereign debt no longer looks stable.

But no one will bail out these super sovereigns if the sovereigns prove to be insolvent.

The implicit immunity from prosecution these groups received in exchange for their demobilization has done little to help.

The wise Mr. Kutesa has revolutionized international law with his introduction of the concept of so called provisional immunity.

The Jurisdictional Immunities Convention applies to the immunity of a State and its property from the jurisdiction of the courts of another State.

The sovereign debt crisis is well known.

Libya s Shadow on Sovereign Wealth Funds

There would be worries that adding cocos to sovereign bonds might raise governments borrowing costs.

Impunity, in turn, erodes the credibility of the country s institutions, including public hospitals and clinics.

In article 5, the principle of State immunity from the jurisdiction of the courts of another State was reaffirmed, as was the principle of jurisdictional sovereignty.

In these circumstances, immunity from external shocks or decoupling, as it is often called seems fanciful.

We regret the fact that the text we have adopted contains a provision of immunity from jurisdiction, which runs counter to the spirit of the Rome Statute.

As a result, sovereign risk is now becoming banking risk.

They don t interfere in the sovereign prerogatives of other member states.

Traditionally, sovereign risk has been concentrated in emerging market economies.

Such a decision would be a serious setback to the movement to end impunity for the most serious crimes.

What shall we tell the 52 ppl killed after we allowed the GCCDeal gave ammunity to Saleh !! Yemen

Action must begin with investment or with an intraregional treaty that affords extraterritorial rights and protection for regional capital and labour.

Indeed, as the financial crisis spread to the emerging markets that host most SWFs, the proportion of foreign investments within SWF portfolios fell to about 60 .

A New Approach to Eurozone Sovereign Debt

Views about how to respond to the SWF s vary. The United Kingdom has adopted a laissez faire approach, while political concerns dominate in the US, France and Germany.

Not all restrictions on the exercise of sovereign power are undemocratic.

Sovereign debt restructurings with private creditors

No one needs diplomatic immunity to talk to their friends. They need it to talk to their adversaries.

Costa Rica is a member of the International Criminal Court, without a Bilateral Immunity Agreement of protection for the United States military (as covered under Article 98).