The up front cost is a factor, too, especially for those on low budgets.

Table 3. Operational budget expenditure and income by programme and major object

Programme I.1 Contribution to Shared Services and other Indirect Costs

Major Programme H Indirect Costs

2005 12 Recovery of indirect costs for co financing

A. Direct programme and administrative costs

The direct and indirect costs were relatively minor and affordable.

Direct programme and administrative costs for 2006

But the direct costs are really only the tip of the iceberg.

Indirect (labour time) economic losses averaged US 8 per case in 1987, giving a total of US 640 million indirect costs, and a total malaria cost (direct and indirect costs combined) approaching US 800 million.

The Board recommended that UNHCR should take steps to contain both direct and indirect staff and administrative costs within a reasonable limit.

Direct costs are defined as unequivocally linked with programmatic activities, while indirect costs are defined as those incurred during the management of programmatic activities.

Such services are also a cost effective intervention, because of their many direct and indirect benefits for individuals, couples and communities.

Empirical work in related areas suggests that this is substantial in relation to the direct and indirect costs approach.

The perpetration of economic and financial crimes has a number of direct costs in developing countries.

(b) Steps should be taken to contain within a reasonable limit both the direct and indirect staff costs and the administrative expenditures relating to UNHCR programmes.

Steps should be taken to contain within a reasonable limit both the direct and indirect staff costs and the administrative expenditures relating to UNHCR programmes.

Indirect costs are those cost items of the budget that cannot be directly linked to any substantive or administrative service or programme of the Organization.

The Committee also requests that a cost comparison be provided between the commercially rented aircraft and those provided by Governments, which takes into consideration all direct and indirect costs.

The direct costs to be charged against gross revenue comprise the cost of two guards and some overtime.

Though empirically difficult to determine, this sum will be greater than the estimates of illness cost produced through totalling the direct (attendance and treatment) and indirect (output losses) costs.

Direct costs such as the acquisition of books and subscriptions to journals are charged to the user organization.

What African farmer, despite his lower initial costs, can compete?

The up front cost is a factor, too, especially for those on low budgets. And in places where lights are not used very often, a lower price incandescent bulb can cost less overall than the energy efficient alternative.

An immediate cost was Poland s reversal of its resistance to an American anti ballistic missile system.

This figure is recorded using standard cost accounting methods, under which the direct costs (such as for consulting services) and the indirect costs (such as for utilization of electricity) of management improvement measures are calculated and summed up.

Governments should carefully evaluate direct and opportunity costs, as well as projected benefits, before entering negotiations on the process. Creating and maintaining a favourable climate for investment is essential.

Adopted decision 2005 12 of 28 January 2005 on the recovery of indirect costs for co financing

Adopted decision 2005 12 of 28 January 2005 on the recovery of indirect costs for co financing

As with malaria, however, the indirect costs tend to be still greater.

(iii) Revision of UNFPA financial regulations and recovery of indirect costs for co financing (DP FPA 2005 4)

The Board also requested the Director General to submit to the Conference revisions to the original proposal. The present document constitutes the Director General's revised programme and budget proposals for the biennium 2006 2007 in accordance with the Board decision.

(b) Resources shown under Executive Direction and Management have been released, except for direct costs for fund raising travel

This interim extension, for which preliminary cost estimates will be provided in an addendum to the present report, could be authorized initially for two months.

Cost figures for the Department of Public Information are given for identifiable direct costs, such as external printing and external translation as well as for estimated internal costs attributable to the preparation and production of the publications within the Department.

(f) It is estimated that 17 per cent of the direct costs of research and training would cover the share of common costs to be met from INSTRAW resources.

Major Programme H continues to incorporate two programmes, common buildings management and joint buildings management, which are largely distinguished by their source of funding, with the former being funded jointly by all VIC based organizations and the latter only by UNOV, UNIDO and CTBTO.

Direct security costs are considered UNDP specific security costs that form an integral part of the biennial support budget.

Today, United Nations staff faces an unprecedented level of risks and threats, and UNICEF notes with concern increasing security costs (both centrally shared costs and direct costs at each location).

Priority

The costs for the operation of the database from December 1992 to December 1993 ( 480,000 in direct costs and 250,000 in indirect costs, total 730,000) are covered by a grant from the Souros Foundation and in kind contributions of the Institute obtained by the Commission through its Rapporteur.

Super primes Primes with a prime index in the sequence of prime numbers (the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, ... prime).

In addition to these direct costs, crime impedes economic development by limiting movement and access to possible employment and educational opportunities.

Modern office technologies. Improved use of modern office technologies in the Secretariat should be encouraged in order to reduce administrative overhead costs.

For motor vehicles alone, direct savings were estimated at 15 million annually and lower costs resulted from simplified administrative procedures.