In Australia, the issue was whether the law implied uncompensated expropriation in this case, of the tobacco companies intellectual property in their brands.

But, as productivity is much higher in Germany, an effective reduction of hourly labor costs by uncompensated increases in working hours seems worth trying.

Compensation is recommended only where the evidence available shows that, even after primary restoration measures have been undertaken, there are, or there are likely to be, uncompensated losses.

On 1 April 2005, after the departure of Commandant Jérôme from Ituri district, Mr. Mazio issued a list, of which the Group has a copy, of outstanding reimbursements for some 2,002,750 that the 80 FEC members claim they are owed from uncompensated pre financing transactions with Jérôme.