For the purposes of the domestic violence provisions, prescribed acceptable evidence may be judicially or non judicially determined.

Some victims have been killed extra judicially.

Non judicially determined claims have not been tested in a court. Most applicants have access to the domestic violence provisions using non judicially determined claims.

Such a board has broad remedial powers, including monetary awards, and the decisions can be judicially reviewed.

Judicially determined evidence is accepted by the Department of Immigration, Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs without further question.

Judicially determined refers to evidence that has been tested in an Australian court and found to be credible.

If the victim or heir chooses to waive qisas, or qisas is judicially held to be inapplicable, an offender is subject to tazir or discretionary punishment in the form of imprisonment.

the words the law' in the opening phrase of article 8 are to be understood as encompassing not only statutory or regulatory law but also judicially created law and other procedural law .

By now, hundreds of those responsible for atrocities in the former Yugoslavia in the wars of the 1990 s have been held accountable and have served or are still serving judicially ordered prison sentences.

Because of the potential for significant social harassment and human rights violations as well as encroachment on long established procedural rights, persons unduly affected by such measure should be able to challenge them judicially and on an expedited or priority basis.

Where there are reasonable doubts regarding the veracity of a non judicially determined claim of domestic violence, evidence supporting the claim may be referred by the Department for assessment to an independent expert gazetted by the Minister for this purpose.

Declares that the present resolution refers to any involuntary transfer from the territory of one State to that of another, or from the authorities of one State to those of another, whether effected through extradition, other forms of judicially sanctioned transfer or through non judicial means

A further 34 countries retained capital punishment but could be considered de facto abolitionist on the grounds that no person had been judicially executed for at least 10 years or, as in the case of Albania, Armenia, Latvia and the Russian Federation, an international commitment had been made not to resume executions.